Utilizing Creativity for Adolescents’ Recovery in Inpatient Psychiatric Hospital (IPH)

Yuko Taniguchi, Sue Simon, Mason Schlief, R. Houston, C. Orakwue, Andrea R. Collins, Samuel F. Ekstein, Mikayla A. Schmidt, Jered Bright, Corri VanderWoude, J. Leffler
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Abstract

The study aims to examine the impact of creative activities on adolescents, aged 12-18, hospitalized in an acute-care Inpatient Psychiatric Hospital (IPH) setting. While research on the health impact of creative writing has been discussed with adults, research on adolescents hospitalized in acute Inpatient Psychiatric Units (IPU) is limited. This study highlights how creative activities generate self-discovery and insights that are necessary for coping among adolescents in IPH. 70 creative writing and origami sessions were embedded as a part of group education from March, 2018 until Feb. 2020. A curriculum that considered the interests of current teenagers and the short length of stay (4-5 days) at the IPH was designed and delivered by a professional writer and their team consisted of health sciences students, medical students, and IPU nursing staff. After each session, a post-session survey was administered. The findings from 568 post-surveys suggest that the adolescents at the IPH expressed interest and engagement through creative activities. In addition, the findings suggest creative activities promote mood shifts, relaxation, and self-awareness, all critical for adolescents during a mental health crisis. Further studies are needed to assess if these activities lead to long-term coping strategies for participants following their hospitalization.
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利用创造力促进住院精神病院青少年康复
本研究的目的是检查创造性活动对12-18岁的青少年的影响,他们在精神病院的急性护理住院病人(IPH)设置。虽然创造性写作对健康影响的研究已经与成年人进行了讨论,但对在急性精神科住院的青少年的研究有限。这项研究强调了创造性活动如何产生自我发现和见解,这对于IPH青少年的应对是必要的。从2018年3月到2020年2月,70个创意写作和折纸课程作为小组教育的一部分被嵌入。考虑到当前青少年的兴趣和在IPH的短期停留时间(4-5天)的课程由专业作家设计和提供,他们的团队由健康科学学生、医学学生和IPU护理人员组成。每次治疗结束后,进行一次治疗后调查。568项事后调查的结果表明,IPH的青少年通过创造性活动表达了兴趣和参与。此外,研究结果还表明,创造性活动可以促进情绪转变、放松和自我意识,这些对处于心理健康危机中的青少年都至关重要。需要进一步的研究来评估这些活动是否会导致参与者在住院后的长期应对策略。
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