The Importance of Being Earnest in The Importance of Being Earnest

IF 0.1 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE TEXAS STUDIES IN LITERATURE AND LANGUAGE Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.7560/tsll65303
John G. Peters
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Abstract

ABSTRACT:Many have interpreted Oscar Wilde’s The Importance of Being Earnest as a farce or a satire. Such commentators presuppose that Wilde disagrees with the values his characters espouse and inverts the serious and the trivial either for the sake of amusement (farce) or for the sake of critique (satire). If, however, one assumes that Wilde agrees with his characters’ values, then a different interpretation emerges, one that examines the characters’ views in light of a value system that regards beauty and pleasure as its highest virtues. Thus, the trivial becomes serious and the serious becomes trivial.
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《认真的重要性》中的《认真的重要性》
摘要:很多人将王尔德的《认真的重要性》解读为一场闹剧或讽刺。这些评论家预设王尔德不同意他的角色所信奉的价值观,并为了娱乐(闹剧)或为了批评(讽刺)而颠倒严肃和琐碎。然而,如果有人认为王尔德同意他笔下人物的价值观,那么就会出现一种不同的解释,即从一种将美和快乐视为最高美德的价值体系来审视人物的观点。因此,琐碎变得严肃,严肃变得琐碎。
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