{"title":"Arithmetic properties of singular overpartition pairs without multiples of k","authors":"S. Nayaka, T. K. Sreelakshmi, Santosh Kumar","doi":"10.1108/AJMS-01-2021-0013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Purpose</jats:title><jats:p>In this paper, the author defines the function <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msubsup><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>B</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>¯</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>i</m:mi><m:mo>,</m:mo><m:mi>j</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>δ</m:mi><m:mo>,</m:mo><m:mi>k</m:mi></m:mrow></m:msubsup><m:mrow><m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo><m:mrow><m:mi>n</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-01-2021-0013001.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula>, the number of singular overpartition pairs of <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> without multiples of <jats:italic>k</jats:italic> in which no part is divisible by <jats:italic>δ</jats:italic> and only parts congruent to ± <jats:italic>i</jats:italic>, ± <jats:italic>j</jats:italic> modulo <jats:italic>δ</jats:italic> may be overlined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Design/methodology/approach</jats:title><jats:p>Andrews introduced to combinatorial objects, which he called singular overpartitions and proved that these singular overpartitions depend on two parameters <jats:italic>δ</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>i</jats:italic> can be enumerated by the function <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msub><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>C</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>¯</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mi>δ</m:mi><m:mo>,</m:mo><m:mi>i</m:mi></m:mrow></m:msub><m:mrow><m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo><m:mrow><m:mi>n</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>,<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-01-2021-0013002.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula> which gives the number of overpartitions of <jats:italic>n</jats:italic> in which no part divisible by <jats:italic>δ</jats:italic> and parts ≡ ± <jats:italic>i</jats:italic>(Mod <jats:italic>δ</jats:italic>) may be overlined.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Findings</jats:title><jats:p>Using classical spirit of <jats:italic>q</jats:italic>-series techniques, the author obtains congruences modulo 4 for <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msubsup><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>B</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>¯</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2,4</m:mn></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>8,3</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msubsup><m:mrow><m:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</m:mo><m:mrow><m:mi>n</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-01-2021-0013003.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msubsup><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>B</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>¯</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2,4</m:mn></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>8,5</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msubsup></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-01-2021-0013004.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula> and <jats:inline-formula><m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><m:msubsup><m:mrow><m:mover accent=\"true\"><m:mrow><m:mi>B</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mo>¯</m:mo></m:mover></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2,4</m:mn></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>12,3</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msubsup></m:math><jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" xlink:href=\"AJMS-01-2021-0013005.tif\" /></jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title content-type=\"abstract-subheading\">Originality/value</jats:title><jats:p>The results established in this work are extension to those proved in Andrews’ singular overpatition pairs of <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>.</jats:p></jats:sec>","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1108/AJMS-01-2021-0013","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
PurposeIn this paper, the author defines the function B¯i,jδ,k(n), the number of singular overpartition pairs of n without multiples of k in which no part is divisible by δ and only parts congruent to ± i, ± j modulo δ may be overlined.Design/methodology/approachAndrews introduced to combinatorial objects, which he called singular overpartitions and proved that these singular overpartitions depend on two parameters δ and i can be enumerated by the function C¯δ,i(n), which gives the number of overpartitions of n in which no part divisible by δ and parts ≡ ± i(Mod δ) may be overlined.FindingsUsing classical spirit of q-series techniques, the author obtains congruences modulo 4 for B¯2,48,3(n), B¯2,48,5 and B¯2,412,3.Originality/valueThe results established in this work are extension to those proved in Andrews’ singular overpatition pairs of n.