{"title":"Eric is bad, but Erica is worse: greater negativity bias toward female brands","authors":"Timucin Ozcan, Michael Hair, Ahmet M. Hattat","doi":"10.1080/10696679.2022.2067066","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We predicted that brand gender moderates the effect of information valence on attitude change, such that negative information leads to a greater decline in attitude for female brands due to differences in trust change. We conducted three studies to test this prediction. Study 1 (N = 260) and Study 2 (N = 205) results reveal a conditional direct effect of negative information on attitude change, whereby negative information decreases attitude more for female (vs. male) brands; these studies also show a conditional indirect effect of negative information on attitude change via trust change, such that negative information decreases trust more for female (vs. male) brands, which leads to a decrease in attitude. By analyzing 2.68 million Yelp.com customer reviews, the results for Study 3 further demonstrate the gender disparity in review usefulness.","PeriodicalId":16424,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2022.2067066","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
ABSTRACT We predicted that brand gender moderates the effect of information valence on attitude change, such that negative information leads to a greater decline in attitude for female brands due to differences in trust change. We conducted three studies to test this prediction. Study 1 (N = 260) and Study 2 (N = 205) results reveal a conditional direct effect of negative information on attitude change, whereby negative information decreases attitude more for female (vs. male) brands; these studies also show a conditional indirect effect of negative information on attitude change via trust change, such that negative information decreases trust more for female (vs. male) brands, which leads to a decrease in attitude. By analyzing 2.68 million Yelp.com customer reviews, the results for Study 3 further demonstrate the gender disparity in review usefulness.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Marketing Theory & Practice is devoted to the publication of peer-reviewed articles addressing substantive, managerial issues in marketing. In the context of developing, enhancing, and disseminating marketing knowledge, JMTP publishes both conceptual and empirical work, so long as the work provides strong implications for the managerial practice of marketing. Unlike other marketing journals that may be more focused on specific methodological approaches, deal with theoretical issues without regard to application, or represent various subfields of marketing, JMTP is positioned as a general marketing journal affording a quality outlet for more managerially-oriented research across the scope of the field.