The CCP after the Zero-Covid Fail

IF 4.3 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of Democracy Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1353/jod.2023.0018
Lynette H. Ong
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Abstract

Abstract:China has two repressive systems that exist simultaneously: the highly coercive and surveilled system in Xinjiang, and the trust-based model of everyday repression prevalent throughout the rest of the country. The trust-based model has undergirded grassroots governance in China and facilitated the routine implementation of Zero-Covid. Drawing on a protest event dataset, I analyze the key characteristics of the covid protests erupted in November and December of 2022, before situating them in the larger context of China’s political future under Xi Jinping’s rule. The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has responded to the protests with a combination of concession and repression. But neither the carrot nor the stick is able to fundamentally address the deep-rooted social problems or halt the tide of dissent. Coupled with structural economic challenges, these protests could be the harbinger of a new era of contentious state-society relations in China, the seeds of which were sown years ago–only precipitated and underscored by the CCP’s covid debacle.
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动态清零失败后的中共
摘要:中国有两种同时存在的镇压系统:新疆的高度强制和监视系统,以及全国其他地区普遍存在的基于信任的日常镇压模式。以信任为基础的模式巩固了中国的基层治理,促进了零冠肺炎的常规实施。中国共产党(CCP)以让步和镇压相结合的方式回应抗议活动。但无论是胡萝卜还是大棒,都无法从根本上解决根深蒂固的社会问题,也无法遏制异见的浪潮。再加上结构性的经济挑战,这些抗议活动可能预示着中国一个有争议的国家-社会关系新时代的到来,这种关系的种子在几年前就已经播下了,只是被中共的covid崩溃所加速和强调。
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来源期刊
Journal of Democracy
Journal of Democracy POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
60
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1990, the Journal of Democracy has become an influential international forum for scholarly analysis and competing democratic viewpoints. Its articles have been cited in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal and widely reprinted in many languages. Focusing exclusively on democracy, the Journal monitors and analyzes democratic regimes and movements in scores of countries around the world. Each issue features a unique blend of scholarly analysis, reports from democratic activists, updates on news and elections, and reviews of important recent books.
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