A comparative and acoustic analysis of phoneme /g/ in spontaneous speech in Basque Country, Andalusia and Madrid

IF 0.2 Q4 LINGUISTICS Loquens Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI:10.3989/loquens.2023.e096
Alicia Sola
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Abstract

In this work, we perform the acoustic analysis of the features of harmonicity, sonority, duration and intensity of each /g/ sound extracted from a sample of spontaneous speech from a corpus collected from recordings of local television programs in Andalusia, Madrid and the Basque Country. This corpus consists of 1292 utterances, in which the velar appears on 151 occasions in different contexts. These sounds are described and categorized thanks to the Praat spectrographic analysis program and a comparison of their features among the three dialectal communities that the corpus contains. The most relevant results allow us to conclude that undescribed realizations of [ɣ] occur in spontaneous speech; that the intensity curves of these approximant sounds yield significant figures for their characterization; and that the frequency of production of the approximant [ɣ] is greater in Andalusia than in Madrid or Euskadi.
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巴斯克地区、安达卢西亚和马德里地区自发语音中音素/g/的比较和声学分析
在这项工作中,我们对从安达卢西亚、马德里和巴斯克地区的当地电视节目录音中收集的自发语音样本中提取的每个/g/音的和声、响度、持续时间和强度特征进行了声学分析。该语料库包含1292个话语,其中velar在不同语境中出现了151次。这些声音的描述和分类得益于Praat光谱分析程序和语料库中包含的三个方言社区的特征比较。最相关的结果使我们得出这样的结论:[j]的未描述实现发生在自发言语中;这些近似声音的强度曲线为它们的特征提供了显著的数字;在安达卢西亚,近似[j]的发音频率比在马德里或尤斯卡迪要高。
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来源期刊
Loquens
Loquens LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
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