The effect of economic complexities and green economy on financial statements fraud

Q1 Social Sciences Journal of Financial Crime Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI:10.1108/jfc-02-2023-0036
Zainab Ahmadi, Mahdi Salehi, Mahmoud Rahmani
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Abstract

Purpose This study aims to address the relationship between economic complexities (EC) and the green economy (GE) with fraud in the listed companies on the Tehran stock exchange. The authors study whether EC and GE increase the detection of financial statement fraud. Design/methodology/approach The authors used a multiple regression model based on the panel data method and fixed effect model to test hypotheses. The sample includes 1,351 companies listed on the Iranian stock exchange from 2014 to 2021. Findings The results show a negative and significant relationship between EC and GE with financial statement fraud. Originality/value Since this research is the first to address the mentioned topic in emerging markets, it provides helpful insights for financial statement users, analysts and legal entities. The study fills the literature gap and promotes knowledge regarding its relevant literature.
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经济复杂性与绿色经济对财务报表舞弊的影响
目的本研究旨在探讨德黑兰证券交易所上市公司的经济复杂性(EC)和绿色经济(GE)与欺诈之间的关系。作者研究了电子商务和通用电气是否增加了对财务报表舞弊的发现。设计/方法学/方法采用基于面板数据法和固定效应模型的多元回归模型对假设进行检验。样本包括2014年至2021年在伊朗证券交易所上市的1351家公司。结果显示,电子商务和通用电气与财务报表舞弊呈显著负相关。原创性/价值由于本研究首次在新兴市场探讨上述主题,因此为财务报表使用者、分析师和法人实体提供了有益的见解。该研究填补了文献空白,促进了对相关文献的认识。
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来源期刊
Journal of Financial Crime
Journal of Financial Crime Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: The Journal of Financial Crime, the leading journal in this field, publishes authoritative, practical and detailed insight in the most serious and topical issues relating to the control and prevention of financial crime and related abuse. The journal''s articles are authored by some of the leading international scholars and practitioners in the fields of law, criminology, economics, criminal justice and compliance. Consequently, articles are perceptive, evidence based and have policy impact. The journal covers a wide range of current topics including, but not limited to: • Tracing through the civil law of the proceeds of fraud • Cyber-crime: prevention and detection • Intelligence led investigations • Whistleblowing and the payment of rewards for information • Identity fraud • Insider dealing prosecutions • Specialised anti-corruption investigations • Underground banking systems • Asset tracing and forfeiture • Securities regulation and enforcement • Tax regimes and tax avoidance • Deferred prosecution agreements • Personal liability of compliance managers and professional advisers
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