Efficacy of biocide-based sanitizer in daily use during the COVID–19 pandemic

Vadims Viktorovs, A. Romanova, Inga Azina, B. Rozentāle
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Abstract

Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a biocide-based disinfectant against pathogenic flora on the skin of the hands. Methods: This is a prospective study of 30 participants from the general population. The questionnaire, interview data and results of two swab analysis were collected. All the data were statistically analyzed. Results: The results demonstrated that after using a biocide-based disinfectant, the number of bacteria colonies on the participants’ skin decreased or completely disappeared, and a significant correlation was found between the number of colonies before and after disinfection. In case of coagulase-negative staphylococcus the number of colony – forming units (CFU) significantly decreased [p < 0,001]. Also, Bacillus ssp. and Acinetobacter spp. were also found in 17.6% (n = 3) of the participants after the disinfection, however the number of the colonies was significantly smaller [p = 0,001; p = 0,008]. Conclusions: Our study demonstrates that a biocide-based disinfec tant has high effectiveness against Gram-positive, Gram-negative, as well as fungal pathogens.
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2019冠状病毒病疫情期间日用杀菌剂的效果分析
背景:本研究的目的是评价基于杀菌剂的消毒剂对手部皮肤病原菌群的有效性。方法:这是一项来自普通人群的30名参与者的前瞻性研究。收集问卷、访谈资料及两次拭子分析结果。所有数据均进行统计学分析。结果:实验结果表明,使用杀菌剂类消毒剂后,受试者皮肤上的菌落数量减少或完全消失,且消毒前后菌落数量存在显著相关性。在凝固酶阴性的葡萄球菌中,菌落形成单位(CFU)的数量显著降低[p < 0.001]。此外,芽孢杆菌。消毒后17.6% (n = 3)的参与者体内也检出不动杆菌,但菌落数量明显减少[p = 0.001];P = 0.008]。结论:我们的研究表明,基于杀菌剂的消毒剂对革兰氏阳性、革兰氏阴性以及真菌病原体都有很高的效果。
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