{"title":"Fermion-Antifermion Pair Exposed to Magnetic Flux in an Optical Wormhole","authors":"Abdullah Guvendi, Semra Gurtas Dogan","doi":"10.1007/s00601-023-01851-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We introduce an exactly soluble model for a fermion-antifermion pair exposed to magnetic flux in the hyperbolic wormhole. This model is based on an analytical solution of the corresponding two-body Dirac equation. We show a non-perturbative wave equation for such a pair in exactly soluble form. This makes it possible to acquire a complete energy spectrum. Results clearly show the effects of the magnetic flux as well as the wormhole background on the dynamics of the considered pair and such a composite system may behave as a single fermion or a single boson by depending on the magnetic flux. This implies that one can control the dynamics of such a pair in an optical background with constant negative Gaussian curvature.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":556,"journal":{"name":"Few-Body Systems","volume":"64 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Few-Body Systems","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00601-023-01851-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
We introduce an exactly soluble model for a fermion-antifermion pair exposed to magnetic flux in the hyperbolic wormhole. This model is based on an analytical solution of the corresponding two-body Dirac equation. We show a non-perturbative wave equation for such a pair in exactly soluble form. This makes it possible to acquire a complete energy spectrum. Results clearly show the effects of the magnetic flux as well as the wormhole background on the dynamics of the considered pair and such a composite system may behave as a single fermion or a single boson by depending on the magnetic flux. This implies that one can control the dynamics of such a pair in an optical background with constant negative Gaussian curvature.
期刊介绍:
The journal Few-Body Systems presents original research work – experimental, theoretical and computational – investigating the behavior of any classical or quantum system consisting of a small number of well-defined constituent structures. The focus is on the research methods, properties, and results characteristic of few-body systems. Examples of few-body systems range from few-quark states, light nuclear and hadronic systems; few-electron atomic systems and small molecules; and specific systems in condensed matter and surface physics (such as quantum dots and highly correlated trapped systems), up to and including large-scale celestial structures.
Systems for which an equivalent one-body description is available or can be designed, and large systems for which specific many-body methods are needed are outside the scope of the journal.
The journal is devoted to the publication of all aspects of few-body systems research and applications. While concentrating on few-body systems well-suited to rigorous solutions, the journal also encourages interdisciplinary contributions that foster common approaches and insights, introduce and benchmark the use of novel tools (e.g. machine learning) and develop relevant applications (e.g. few-body aspects in quantum technologies).