Trap of Race to the Bottom? Evidence from Pollution Intensive Products Trade in India and China

IF 0.5 Q3 AREA STUDIES 中国报道 Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1177/00094455231181522
Malini L. Tantri, Varadurga Bhat
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Abstract

This article compares China and India, the two biggest emerging market economies in the world, with respect to their trade in pollution-intensive industries and tries to discuss the policy environment supporting such growth. The analysis is carried out for 13 categories of pollution-intensive products based on the Standard International Trade Classification Revision 3 classification. Our analysis reveals significant growth in trade in these products in both countries, with a higher intra-industry trade and a significant correlation with environmental stringency. Between the two, India seems to be enjoying a better comparative advantage. Findings suggest a need for adopting cleaner production processes and a cautious approach towards industrial promotion.
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竞争到底的陷阱?来自印度和中国污染密集型产品贸易的证据
本文比较了中国和印度这两个世界上最大的新兴市场经济体在污染密集型行业的贸易,并试图讨论支持这种增长的政策环境。根据《标准国际贸易分类修订3》的分类,对13类污染密集型产品进行了分析。我们的分析显示,两国这些产品的贸易都有显著增长,产业内贸易更高,与环境严格程度有显著相关性。在这两者之间,印度似乎享有更好的比较优势。调查结果表明,需要采用更清洁的生产过程和对工业促进采取谨慎的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
中国报道
中国报道 AREA STUDIES-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9353
期刊介绍: China Report promotes the free expression and discussion of different ideas, approaches and viewpoints which assist a better understanding of China and its East Asian neighbours. A quarterly journal of the Institute of Chinese Studies, it attempts to provide a fresh approach which goes beyond the strictly utilitarian area studies without becoming antiquarian. Launched in 1964, China Report has, over the years, widened its interests and aims and transformed itself into a scholarly journal that seeks a better understanding of China and its East Asian neighbours - particularly their cultures, their development and their relations with China. It is an indispensable source of information on China, its society and culture.
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