Non-conventional anti-personnel landmines and sustainable livelihoods in Colombian rural areas

Carlos Augusto Jaramillo- Gutierrez, A. Londoño-Pineda, Oscar Alonso Vélez Rojas
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to explore how sustainable livelihoods are affected by the presence of non-conventional anti-personnel landmines placed in rural areas by understanding the impact of anti-personnel landmines on different types of capital (natural, physical, financial, social, and human) that sustain rural livelihoods. This study focuses on Colombia because most of the anti-personnel landmines that have been laid by Colombian guerrilla groups are non-conventional, which makes it difficult to detect them. To solve this situation, new protocols have been generated that have allowed 225 municipalities to be certified as free of suspicion of anti-personnel mines. However, it is necessary to ascertain whether these certifications have mitigated the uncertainty generated in those who inhabit these territories. For this reason, a conceptual model is proposed, which should be validated in future research.
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非常规杀伤人员地雷与哥伦比亚农村地区的可持续生计
本研究的目的是通过了解杀伤地雷对维持农村生计的不同类型资本(自然、物质、金融、社会和人力)的影响,探讨农村地区非常规杀伤地雷的存在对可持续生计的影响。这项研究的重点是哥伦比亚,因为哥伦比亚游击队埋设的大多数杀伤地雷都是非常规地雷,因此很难发现它们。为了解决这一情况,制定了新的议定书,使225个城市被证明没有杀伤地雷的嫌疑。然而,有必要确定这些证明是否减轻了居住在这些领土上的人所产生的不确定性。为此,本文提出了一个概念模型,并在未来的研究中进行验证。
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4
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