How gender matters: A conceptual and process model for family-supportive supervisor behaviors

IF 8.2 1区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Human Resource Management Review Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.hrmr.2021.100880
Amanda C. Sargent , Linda G. Shanock , George C. Banks , Jill E. Yavorsky
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Work-family management has become a highly salient issue for organizations as the world of work experiences ongoing changes due to globalization, technological advances, and new challenges spurred by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the past decade or so, the concept of family-supportive supervisor behaviors (FSSB) has been recognized by management and organizational science scholars as an important resource for alleviating negative pressures related to work-family management. However, despite evidence suggesting organizations are heavily gendered (i.e., built upon and structured according to assumptions about gender) and that FSSB represent a set of gendered behaviors, the role of gender is largely missing from FSSB theorization. In addition, little is known regarding the antecedents of FSSB and the mechanisms responsible for the enactment or withholding of FSSB by supervisors. To address these gaps, we perform an interdisciplinary theoretical integration to develop a conceptual and process model of gendered antecedents of the FSSB decision-making process. We present theoretically driven propositions regarding how gender-related variables of the supervisory dyad influence both 1) if/how supervisors become aware of an FSSB opportunity, and 2) supervisors' FSSB decisions to enact, withhold, or neglect FSSB. We conclude with practical implications and opportunities for future FSSB research based on implications of our theoretical insights.

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性别如何影响:家庭支持性主管行为的概念和过程模型
由于全球化、技术进步和COVID-19大流行引发的新挑战,工作世界正在经历不断的变化,工作家庭管理已成为组织的一个高度突出的问题。在过去的十几年里,家庭支持型主管行为(family-supportive supervisor behavior, FSSB)的概念被管理和组织科学学者认为是缓解工作-家庭管理负面压力的重要资源。然而,尽管有证据表明组织是严重性别化的(即,建立在性别假设的基础上并根据性别假设构建),FSSB代表了一系列性别化的行为,但性别的作用在FSSB理论中基本上是缺失的。此外,关于金融稳定保障的前因以及监管机构制定或不实施金融稳定保障的机制,人们知之甚少。为了解决这些差距,我们进行了跨学科的理论整合,以开发FSSB决策过程的性别前因的概念和过程模型。我们提出了理论驱动的命题,即与性别相关的监管变量如何影响:(1)主管是否/如何意识到FSSB机会,以及(2)主管制定、拒绝或忽视FSSB的FSSB决定。最后,基于我们的理论见解,我们提出了未来FSSB研究的实际意义和机遇。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
20.20
自引率
7.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
48 days
期刊介绍: The Human Resource Management Review (HRMR) is a quarterly academic journal dedicated to publishing scholarly conceptual and theoretical articles in the field of human resource management and related disciplines such as industrial/organizational psychology, human capital, labor relations, and organizational behavior. HRMR encourages manuscripts that address micro-, macro-, or multi-level phenomena concerning the function and processes of human resource management. The journal publishes articles that offer fresh insights to inspire future theory development and empirical research. Critical evaluations of existing concepts, theories, models, and frameworks are also encouraged, as well as quantitative meta-analytical reviews that contribute to conceptual and theoretical understanding. Subject areas appropriate for HRMR include (but are not limited to) Strategic Human Resource Management, International Human Resource Management, the nature and role of the human resource function in organizations, any specific Human Resource function or activity (e.g., Job Analysis, Job Design, Workforce Planning, Recruitment, Selection and Placement, Performance and Talent Management, Reward Systems, Training, Development, Careers, Safety and Health, Diversity, Fairness, Discrimination, Employment Law, Employee Relations, Labor Relations, Workforce Metrics, HR Analytics, HRM and Technology, Social issues and HRM, Separation and Retention), topics that influence or are influenced by human resource management activities (e.g., Climate, Culture, Change, Leadership and Power, Groups and Teams, Employee Attitudes and Behavior, Individual, team, and/or Organizational Performance), and HRM Research Methods.
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