Youth in Adult and Juvenile Correctional Facilities: Comparison of Services and Behavioral Management

Q1 Social Sciences Criminal Justice Policy Review Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI:10.1177/08874034211014927
Insun Park, Christopher J. Sullivan
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Abstract

Given contemporary efforts to prevent adolescents from experiencing the negative consequences of incarceration, it is critical to assess the impact of juvenile transfer. Relative to a potential deterrent effect on the recidivism of transferred juveniles, empirical evidence regarding their institutional experience is lacking. Drawing on record data from those admitted to adult and juvenile systems in a Midwestern state from 2011 to 2014, this study compared the correctional experience of teenage males housed in an adult prison with young adults and teenagers housed in juvenile residential facilities. After controlling for individual profiles using the propensity score analysis, youth in adult facilities had similar or more access to institutional programs but also exhibited relatively higher involvement in misconduct based on official reports. The implications for correctional policies and practices for transferred and incarcerated youth are discussed.
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成人和少年教养设施中的青少年:服务和行为管理的比较
鉴于目前努力防止青少年经历监禁的负面后果,评估青少年转移的影响至关重要。关于对移送少年再犯的潜在威慑作用,缺乏有关其机构经验的经验证据。根据2011年至2014年中西部一个州成人和少年监狱的记录数据,该研究比较了被关押在成人监狱的青少年男性与被关押在少年收容设施的年轻人和青少年的教养经历。在使用倾向得分分析控制个人资料后,根据官方报告,成人设施中的青少年有类似或更多的机会参与机构计划,但也表现出相对较高的不当行为。讨论了对转移和监禁青少年的矫正政策和做法的影响。
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来源期刊
Criminal Justice Policy Review
Criminal Justice Policy Review Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Criminal Justice Policy Review (CJPR) is a multidisciplinary journal publishing articles written by scholars and professionals committed to the study of criminal justice policy through experimental and nonexperimental approaches. CJPR is published quarterly and accepts appropriate articles, essays, research notes, interviews, and book reviews. It also provides a forum for special features, which may include invited commentaries, transcripts of significant panels or meetings, position papers, and legislation. To maintain a leadership role in criminal justice policy literature, CJPR will publish articles employing diverse methodologies.
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