Ukraine liquid biofuel market current state modeling

O. Chaikin, N. Melnyk
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Abstract

Development and use of alternative energy in Ukraine is one of the state priority directions. Production and use of liquid bioenergy fuels from energy crops and biomass cultivation for the production of biofuels of various types’ provision are the main priorities for Ukraine. The purpose of the study is to determine the opportunities of Ukraine liquid biofuel market development scenario binary econometric model design. In the article, based on the method of economic and statistical modeling with the use of statistical software environment «R» econometric models of Ukraine liquid bioenergy fuels market formation and functioning have been designed. The objective of the study is to substantiate the possibility of an econometric model and regression analysis in the study of prospects for the development of the liquid biofuel market application. The possibility of usage the alternative energy in Ukraine has been substantiated, as one of the state priority directions. The conducted study on Ukraine bioethanol market development and functioning until 2023 forecast enabled to establish that volumes of corn export and export price for wheat affect the Ukraine bioethanol production scope. It has been substantiated that in the country it is expedient to form the products consumption culture in the context of low-carbon economic development in the face of global climate challenges and taking into account future trends. A multifactor correlation model that is based on the bioethanol market in Ukraine's development and functioning study has been suggested.
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乌克兰液体生物燃料市场现状建模
开发和利用替代能源是乌克兰国家优先发展的方向之一。乌克兰的主要优先事项是,从能源作物中生产和使用液体生物能源燃料,以及种植生物质以生产各种类型的生物燃料。本研究的目的是确定乌克兰液体生物燃料市场发展机会的情景二元计量模型设计。本文基于经济和统计建模的方法,利用统计软件环境«R»设计了乌克兰液体生物能源燃料市场形成和运行的计量经济模型。本研究的目的是证实计量经济模型和回归分析在研究液体生物燃料市场应用前景的可能性。在乌克兰使用替代能源的可能性已经得到证实,作为国家优先发展方向之一。对乌克兰生物乙醇市场发展和到2023年的运作进行的预测研究表明,玉米出口量和小麦出口价格影响乌克兰生物乙醇的生产范围。实践证明,在面对全球气候挑战和考虑未来趋势的情况下,形成低碳经济发展背景下的产品消费文化是一种权宜之计。提出了一种基于乌克兰生物乙醇市场发展和功能研究的多因素相关模型。
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