AI and international law – Legal personality and avenues for regulation

Q4 Social Sciences Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI:10.1556/2052.2022.00352
András Hárs
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The development of AI has been an explosive process, permeating almost all areas of life. During this rapid evolution, the legal profession has been slow to catch up. This is especially true for international law, which seemingly remains indecisive regarding whether it has a role to play at all. This article aims at mapping out converging points between AI and international law. Through separating key elements of the definition and nature of AI, the possibility of its legal personality and the means by which AI may become a subject of international law are analysed. Utilizing various modalities regarding legal personality, such as that of inanimate objects, corporations and natural persons, the paper presents avenues for if and when decision-makers want to regulate the field. Last, the advantages and problems with bestowing legal personality and the potential future directions of international regulation are observed.
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人工智能与国际法-法律人格和监管途径
人工智能的发展是一个爆炸性的过程,几乎渗透到生活的所有领域。在这一快速发展过程中,法律界一直在缓慢追赶。国际法尤其如此,它似乎对是否可以发挥作用犹豫不决。本文旨在找出人工智能与国际法之间的契合点。通过分离人工智能的定义和性质的关键要素,分析了其法律人格的可能性以及人工智能成为国际法主体的途径。本文利用法律人格的各种形式,如无生命物体、公司和自然人的法律人格,为决策者是否以及何时想要规范这一领域提供了途径。最后,对授予法人资格的优势和问题以及国际监管的潜在未来方向进行了展望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Acta Juridica presents the achievements of the legal sciences and legal scholars in Hungary and details of the Hungarian legislation and legal literature. The journal accepts articles from every field of the legal sciences. Recently, the editors have encouraged contributions from outside Hungary, with the aim of covering the legal sciences in the whole of Central and Eastern Europe. Publishes book reviews and advertisements.
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