The Purpose and Practice of Divorce in Sasanian and Post-Sasanian Texts

IF 0.2 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Persianate Studies Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI:10.1163/18747167-bja10017
Amin Shayeste Doust, C. Cereti
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Abstract

Many scholarly works aim to identify and explain the continued survival of pre-Islamic social phenomena and institutions deep into the Islamic age. To understand the historical roots of Iranian social issues more profoundly and accurately, it seems necessary to examine the social structure and institutions of the Sasanian era. Such a study enables us to trace their subsequent development and identify the ways in which they transformed. This paper attempts to clarify the purpose and practice of divorce in late Antique Iran, by reconstructing the rationale for and procedure of divorce in Sasanian society based on extant legal cases using a socio-historical approach. It also tries to show the different types of divorce in Sasanian and post-Sasanian sources, emphasizing the controversy and contradictions among Zoroastrian jurisconsults and legal texts to identify different legally-sanctioned perspectives regarding divorce.
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萨珊和后萨珊文本中离婚的目的和实践
许多学术著作旨在识别和解释前伊斯兰社会现象和制度在伊斯兰时代的持续存在。为了更深刻和准确地理解伊朗社会问题的历史根源,似乎有必要研究一下萨珊王朝时代的社会结构和制度。这样的研究使我们能够追踪它们的后续发展,并确定它们转变的方式。本文试图从社会历史的角度出发,以现存的法律案例为基础,重构萨珊王朝离婚的理据和程序,以厘清古伊朗晚期离婚的目的和实践。它还试图展示不同类型的离婚在萨珊王朝和后萨珊王朝的来源,强调琐罗亚斯德教法学专家和法律文本之间的争议和矛盾,以确定关于离婚的不同法律认可的观点。
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来源期刊
Journal of Persianate Studies
Journal of Persianate Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Publication of the Association for the Study of Persianate Societies. The journal publishes articles on the culture and civilization of the geographical area where Persian has historically been the dominant language or a major cultural force, encompassing Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan, as well as the Caucasus, Central Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, and parts of the former Ottoman Empire. Its focus on the linguistic, cultural and historical role and influence of Persian culture and Iranian civilization in this area is based on a recognition that knowledge flows from pre-existing facts but is also constructed and thus helps shape the present reality of the Persianate world.
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