Eroticism in Ayu Utami’s Novels “Saman” and “Larung” and its Implications for Literature Learning in High School

Ratu Wardarita, E. O.
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Abstract

This study aims to describe the depiction of female eroticism, the idea of feminism in Saman and Larung novels written by AyuUtami, and its implications for learning literature in high school. The method used in this research is a descriptive method utilizing qualitative analysis. The data source in this research is Saman and Larung novels written by AyuUtami. Data analysis utilized work analysis technique. Based research result, the types of eroticism include metabolic erotica, biological erotica, metabolic/biological erotica, whereas the expression of erotism includes the mention of genitals, descriptions of sexual scenes, descriptions of sexual intercourse scenes, descriptions of sexual misconduct, descriptions of sensual body parts. The idea of feminism is rebellion against the rules, customs, and norms of society, the movement that always opposes unjust rulers, representating women aiming for freedom, against the patriarchy on women, the struggle for equality and rights between men and women, the struggle against differences the sex system, and the struggle to resist discrimination and cultural values that undermine women. Based research result and its the relevance of core competence and basic competence in the curriculum of 2013, these novels are not relevant to be used as a literary teaching material in schools, but in terms of feminism, ideas can add literature value in high school.
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阿尤·乌塔米小说《萨满》和《拉隆》中的情色主义及其对高中文学学习的启示
本研究旨在描述阿尤塔米小说中对女性情色的描写、萨曼和拉隆小说中的女权主义思想及其对高中文学学习的启示。本研究采用定性分析的描述性方法。本研究的数据来源是阿尤塔米的小说《沙门》和《拉隆》。数据分析采用工作分析技术。根据研究结果,色情的类型包括代谢性色情、生物性色情、代谢/生物性色情,而色情的表达包括提及生殖器、描述性场景、描述性交场景、描述性行为不端、描述性感身体部位。女权主义的理念是对社会规则、习俗和规范的反叛,是一场始终反对不公正统治者、代表妇女争取自由、反对对妇女的父权制、争取男女平等和权利的斗争、反对性别制度差异的斗争,以及抵制歧视和破坏妇女的文化价值观的斗争。基于研究结果及其在2013年课程中核心能力和基本能力的相关性,这些小说不适合作为学校的文学教材,但就女权主义而言,思想可以增加高中文学的价值。
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