The Politics of the American Knowledge Economy

IF 0.5 3区 社会学 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE Studies in American Political Development Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI:10.1017/S0898588X21000134
N. Short
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Abstract

Abstract The American knowledge economy (AKE) is not a foreordained transition in the organization of economic production, nor is it a form of political economy shaped predominately by the political demands of highly educated workers. It is a politically generated consensus for producing economic prosperity and economic advantage over other nations in which intellectual property (IP), and the businesses that produce it, play a leading role. The history of AKE development reveals as much. In the AKE's formative period, from 1980 to 1994, IP producers and a faction of neoliberal Democrats (the “Atari Democrats”), not decisive middle-class voters, played a pivotal role in reconfiguring institutions of American political economy to hasten the AKE transition. Their vision of AKE development inherently complicated the Democratic Party's attitude toward rising market power and continues to shape contemporary disputes within the party over antitrust enforcement and the validity of the AKE project itself.
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美国知识经济的政治学
摘要美国知识经济(AKE)不是经济生产组织中预先注定的转型,也不是一种主要由受过高等教育的工人的政治需求塑造的政治经济形式。这是一种政治共识,旨在创造经济繁荣和相对于其他国家的经济优势,在这些国家中,知识产权及其生产企业发挥着主导作用。AKE的发展史也揭示了这一点。在AKE的形成期,从1980年到1994年,知识产权生产者和一个新自由主义民主党派系(“雅达利民主党”),而不是决定性的中产阶级选民,在重新配置美国政治经济体制以加速AKE过渡方面发挥了关键作用。他们对AKE发展的愿景本质上使民主党对日益强大的市场力量的态度复杂化,并继续在党内形成当代关于反垄断执法和AKE项目本身有效性的争议。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Studies in American Political Development (SAPD) publishes scholarship on political change and institutional development in the United States from a variety of theoretical viewpoints. Articles focus on governmental institutions over time and on their social, economic and cultural setting. In-depth presentation in a longer format allows contributors to elaborate on the complex patterns of state-society relations. SAPD encourages an interdisciplinary approach and recognizes the value of comparative perspectives.
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