Long Non-Coding RNA LINC02532 Mediates p-AKT to Regulate Gastric Cancer Cell Activities Through Targeting miR-362-5p

Kaiyu Li, Chunbo Li, Jin-Chao Zhao, Xin Ge, Nan Wang, Yu Sun
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Abstract

LINC02532 and miR-362-5p modulates gastric cancer (GC) cell activities. Herein, we elucidated the role of LINC02532 targeting miR-362-5p to mediate p-AKT in GC cells, aiming to provide a theoretical basis for clinical treatment. Human GC cells were treated with si-LINC02532, si-NC, LINC02532+miR-362-5p inhibitor and p-AKT inhibitor. LINC02532 and miR-362-5p expression was determined by RT-qPCR and p-AKT expression was detected. Transwell assay assessed cell invasion and migration upon treatment and the targeting relationship of LINC02532 and miR-362-5p was evaluated. A positive expression of LINC02532 and miR-362-5p was detected in each group of GC cells. The expression of LINC02532 was up-regulated (2.95 ± 0.23) and miR-362-5p was down-regulated (0.35 ± 0.08). Silence of LINC02532 significantly suppressed GC cell behaviors and inhibited migration speed of cancer cells, while p-AKT inhibitor treatment resulted in a decrease in the number of invaded and migrated cells. Combination of LINC02532 and miR-362-5p inhibitor was not effective as previous two treatments, but still decreased cell migration and invasion (p < 0.05). The luciferase experiment indicated LINC02532 targeted miR-362-5p. Down-regulation of LINC02532 also reduced p-AKT protein expression. p-AKT inhibitor group had a lower level of p-AKT protein, followed by LINC02532+miR-362-5p inhibitor group, and si-NC group. In conclusion, silence of LINC02532 reduces miR-362-5p and p-AKT protein expression in GC cells to suppress GC cell growth through inhibition of p-AKT signaling pathway.
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长链非编码RNA LINC02532通过靶向miR-362-5p介导p-AKT调控胃癌细胞活性
LINC02532和miR-362-5p调节胃癌细胞活性。本文阐明了LINC02532靶向miR-362-5p介导GC细胞中p-AKT的作用,旨在为临床治疗提供理论依据。用si-LINC02532、si-NC、LINC02532+miR-362-5p抑制剂和p-AKT抑制剂处理人GC细胞。RT-qPCR检测LINC02532和miR-362-5p的表达,检测p-AKT的表达。Transwell法评估治疗后细胞的侵袭和迁移,并评估LINC02532与miR-362-5p的靶向关系。各组GC细胞均检测到LINC02532和miR-362-5p的阳性表达。LINC02532表达上调(2.95±0.23),miR-362-5p表达下调(0.35±0.08)。LINC02532沉默显著抑制GC细胞行为,抑制癌细胞迁移速度,而p-AKT抑制剂处理导致侵袭和迁移细胞数量减少。LINC02532与miR-362-5p抑制剂联合治疗效果不如前两种治疗,但仍能降低细胞的迁移和侵袭(p < 0.05)。荧光素酶实验表明LINC02532靶向miR-362-5p。下调LINC02532也降低了p-AKT蛋白的表达。p-AKT抑制剂组p-AKT蛋白水平较低,其次是LINC02532+miR-362-5p抑制剂组和si-NC组。综上所述,LINC02532沉默可降低GC细胞中miR-362-5p和p-AKT蛋白的表达,通过抑制p-AKT信号通路抑制GC细胞生长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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