Comercio intraindustrial y equilibrio integrador: Modelo Hecksher-Ohlin

IF 1.2 Q4 BUSINESS 3C Empresa Pub Date : 2020-05-25 DOI:10.17993/3cemp.2020.090242.17-39
Francisco Andrade Domínguez, Mónica Margot Villamar Mendoza, Betty Adelaida Aguilar Echeverría, Evangelina Méndez Encalada
{"title":"Comercio intraindustrial y equilibrio integrador: Modelo Hecksher-Ohlin","authors":"Francisco Andrade Domínguez, Mónica Margot Villamar Mendoza, Betty Adelaida Aguilar Echeverría, Evangelina Méndez Encalada","doi":"10.17993/3cemp.2020.090242.17-39","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLos antecedentes del estudio se relacionan con la economia internacional, la reduccion de costos de transporte, la facilidad de las transacciones informaticas, la constitucion de corresponsalias, y la apertura del periodo de paz mas largo de los ultimos tiempos, constituyen un espacio para la internacionalizacion de los negocios. El objetivo de este articulo es analizar las implicaciones que tiene el comercio Intraindustrial y equilibrio integrador basados en el modelo Hecksher-Ohlin (HO), para determinar posibles escenarios que enfrentan los paises en el comercio Intraindustrial, asi como la movilidad de los factores de produccion como limitacion del modelo y opciones de libre movilidad de bienes entre 2 paises. Los principales resultados se obtuvo mediante la aplicacion de una metodologia analitica basada en el estudio de las principales variables de tipo transversal, se desarrollo ecuaciones factoriales donde se obtuvo varios resultados, uno de ellos es la ventaja que el pais local obtiene cuando es intensivo capital, lo cual da como resultado que r-w=(1,62), porque los trabajadores aprovechan su escasez relativa; mientras que *r-w** pais extranjero gana un trabajador (1,22), esto trae como principales resultado que los dos paises sean beneficiados por el comercio ya que el equilibrio mundial se da con especializacion total. Como conclusion se establecen, que los paises con factor intensivo en conocimiento son quienes decidan si tiene libre de movilidad de factores. EnglishThe background of the study is related to the international economy, the reduction of transport costs, the ease of computer transactions, the establishment of correspondents, and the opening of the longest peace period of recent times, constitute a space for internationalization of bussiness. The objective of this article is to analyze the implications of Intra-industrial trade and integrative balance based on the Hecksher-Ohlin (HO) model, to determine possible scenarios that countries face in Intra-industrial trade, as well as the mobility of the factors of production like limitation of the model and options of free mobility of goods between 2 countries. The main results were obtained through the application of an analytical methodology based on the study of the main crosssectional variables, factorial equations were developed where several results were obtained, one of them is the advantage that the local country obtains when it is capital intensive, which results in rw = (1.62), because workers take advantage of their relative scarcity; While * r-w ** foreign country earns a worker (1.22), this brings as a main result that the two countries are benefited by trade since the global balance is given with full specialization. In conclusion, it is established that countries with knowledge-intensive factors are the ones who decide if they have factor-free mobility","PeriodicalId":40997,"journal":{"name":"3C Empresa","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2020-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"3C Empresa","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17993/3cemp.2020.090242.17-39","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

espanolLos antecedentes del estudio se relacionan con la economia internacional, la reduccion de costos de transporte, la facilidad de las transacciones informaticas, la constitucion de corresponsalias, y la apertura del periodo de paz mas largo de los ultimos tiempos, constituyen un espacio para la internacionalizacion de los negocios. El objetivo de este articulo es analizar las implicaciones que tiene el comercio Intraindustrial y equilibrio integrador basados en el modelo Hecksher-Ohlin (HO), para determinar posibles escenarios que enfrentan los paises en el comercio Intraindustrial, asi como la movilidad de los factores de produccion como limitacion del modelo y opciones de libre movilidad de bienes entre 2 paises. Los principales resultados se obtuvo mediante la aplicacion de una metodologia analitica basada en el estudio de las principales variables de tipo transversal, se desarrollo ecuaciones factoriales donde se obtuvo varios resultados, uno de ellos es la ventaja que el pais local obtiene cuando es intensivo capital, lo cual da como resultado que r-w=(1,62), porque los trabajadores aprovechan su escasez relativa; mientras que *r-w** pais extranjero gana un trabajador (1,22), esto trae como principales resultado que los dos paises sean beneficiados por el comercio ya que el equilibrio mundial se da con especializacion total. Como conclusion se establecen, que los paises con factor intensivo en conocimiento son quienes decidan si tiene libre de movilidad de factores. EnglishThe background of the study is related to the international economy, the reduction of transport costs, the ease of computer transactions, the establishment of correspondents, and the opening of the longest peace period of recent times, constitute a space for internationalization of bussiness. The objective of this article is to analyze the implications of Intra-industrial trade and integrative balance based on the Hecksher-Ohlin (HO) model, to determine possible scenarios that countries face in Intra-industrial trade, as well as the mobility of the factors of production like limitation of the model and options of free mobility of goods between 2 countries. The main results were obtained through the application of an analytical methodology based on the study of the main crosssectional variables, factorial equations were developed where several results were obtained, one of them is the advantage that the local country obtains when it is capital intensive, which results in rw = (1.62), because workers take advantage of their relative scarcity; While * r-w ** foreign country earns a worker (1.22), this brings as a main result that the two countries are benefited by trade since the global balance is given with full specialization. In conclusion, it is established that countries with knowledge-intensive factors are the ones who decide if they have factor-free mobility
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
产业内贸易与整合平衡:heckshel - ohlin模型
这项研究的西班牙背景与国际经济、降低运输成本、促进计算机交易、建立通讯员以及开放最近最长的和平时期有关,为企业国际化提供了空间。本文的目的是分析基于Hecksher-Ohlin模型的产业内贸易和一体化平衡的影响,以确定各国在产业内贸易中面临的可能情况,以及生产要素的流动性,如模型的限制和两国之间货物自由流动的选择。主要结果是通过应用基于研究主要横向类型变量的分析方法获得的,建立了因子方程,得出了几个结果,其中一个结果是当地国家在资本密集型时获得的优势,这导致R-W=(1.62),因为工人利用了其相对短缺;虽然*R-W**外国赢得了一名工人(1.22),但这主要导致两国从贸易中受益,因为全球平衡是完全专业化的。最后得出的结论是,知识密集型国家是决定其是否有要素自由流动的国家。这项研究的背景与国际经济、降低运输成本、促进计算机交易、建立通信员以及开放最近最长的和平时期有关,这是企业国际化的空间。本文的目的是根据Hecksher-Ohlin(HO)模型分析工业内部贸易和一体化平衡的影响,确定各国在工业内部贸易中可能面临的情景,以及生产要素的流动性,如模型的限制和两个国家之间货物自由流动的选择。主要结果是通过应用基于主要跨部门变量研究的分析方法获得的,在获得多个结果的情况下建立了因子方程,其中一个好处是当地国家在资本密集时获得的优势,这导致RW=(1.62),因为工人利用了相对稀缺性;虽然*R-W**外国赚取一名工人(1.22),但这主要是因为这两个国家从贸易中受益,因为全球平衡得到了充分的专门化。总之,确定具有知识密集型因素的国家是决定它们是否具有无因素流动性的国家
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
3C Empresa
3C Empresa BUSINESS-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
Innovation of school-enterprise collaborative cultivation mode for university e-commerce majors in the context of symbiosis theory Analysis of digital information management of green ecological agriculture in the Northeast of my country under the environment of Agricultural products e-commerce Research on the impact of waste utilization in high-polluting enterprises on economic added value EVA from the perspective of low-carbon ecology Ecological construction and environmental management in large and medium-sized cities in the context of industry- city integration IOT financial management system for energy enterprise management risk and prevention and control strategy under the background of double carbon
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1