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From Closure to Gradual Release: Evidence from the Spatial Evolution and Causal Mechanism of EGS Industry in the Main Town Area of Wuhan, China 从封闭到逐步释放:武汉主城区EGS产业空间演化及成因机制证据
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.15-37
Jiajun Xu, Hongtao Wang, Wanying Liao, Chng Saun Fong
With the economic impact and increasing popularity of the electronic gaming industry, EGS (Electronic Gaming Sports) had become an important topic of debate in sports academia regarding its conceptual delineation and attribute characteristics. This paper jumped out of the hotpot academic perspective of the concept, characteristics, and impacts of EGS. In response to the gaps in the spatial development of the EGS industry and the lack of empirical research findings, an interpretive empirical research method was adopted, focusing on Wuhan as the study area to gain insight into the situation where the spatial development of the EGS industry was unclear. The spatial evolution of the EGS industry in the main town area of Wuhan was interpreted through a quantitative approach and based on the spatial data of EGS companies from 2006 to 2022 using Average Nearest Neighbor (ANN), Kernel Density Estimation (KDE), and Ordinary Kriging (OK) of geospatial analysis. The results indicated closure to the gradual release of the EGS industry, with specific findings as follows. (1) The EGS industry in the main town area of Wuhan from 2006 to 2022 developed rapidly, and the overall spatial distribution showed a process from discrete to cluster, accompanied by an apparent deepening of aggregation in recent years. The local aggregation of the EGS industry transformed from dual to multiple cores, and the multiple cores formed stronger groups of aggregation as the cluster spread and merged. (2) The spatial interpolation of the registered capital of companies predicted the hot spot of high- capital distribution of EGS companies in the Optics Valley vice town area of Hongshan to the southeast, indicating that more competitive EGS companies and larger EGS industry groups might emerge in Optics Valley in the future. (3) The spatial evolution of the EGS industry in the main town area of Wuhan could be divided into an early start phase from 2006-2010, a rapid development phase from 2010-2014, an aggregate explosion phase from 2014-2018, and a cluster integration phase from 2018-2022. (4) The spatial evolution of the EGS industry was influenced not only by the main factors of industrial economic agglomeration, industrial chain derivation, and industrial policy environment but also by the other factors of land and talent market, adjacent infrastructure support, city industrial promotion, and globalization dissemination. The future development of the EGS industry could be guided by the government's industrial policies, supported by high-quality talent teams, and driven by local promotion and international communication to provide an essential impetus for the optimal EGS industry.
随着电子游戏产业的经济影响和日益普及,EGS (electronic gaming Sports)的概念界定和属性特征成为体育学术界争论的重要话题。本文跳出了热点学术的视角,对EGS的概念、特征和影响进行了阐述。针对绿色能源产业空间发展的空白和实证研究成果的缺乏,采用解释性实证研究方法,以武汉市为研究区域,深入了解绿色能源产业空间发展不明确的情况。以2006 - 2022年武汉主城区EGS企业空间数据为基础,采用平均近邻法(ANN)、核密度法(KDE)和普通克里格法(OK)等地理空间分析方法,对武汉主城区EGS产业空间演变进行了定量分析。研究结果表明,EGS行业正在逐步放开,具体发现如下:(1) 2006 - 2022年武汉市主城区EGS产业发展迅速,整体空间分布呈现由离散到集群的过程,近年来呈现明显的集聚加深趋势。EGS产业的局部集聚由双核向多核转变,多核随着集群的扩散和融合形成了更强的集聚群。(2)公司注册资本的空间插值预测了东南红山光谷副镇区域的EGS公司高资本分布热点,表明未来光谷可能会出现更多具有竞争力的EGS公司和更大的EGS产业群。③武汉市主城区EGS产业空间演化可划分为2006-2010年前期起步阶段、2010-2014年快速发展阶段、2014-2018年集聚爆发阶段和2018-2022年集群整合阶段。④环境服务产业空间演化不仅受到产业经济集聚、产业链衍生、产业政策环境等主要因素的影响,还受到土地与人才市场、相邻基础设施支撑、城市产业促进、全球化传播等其他因素的影响。未来的EGS产业发展,可以通过政府产业政策的引导,高素质人才队伍的支持,本土推广和国际交流的带动,为EGS产业的优化提供必不可少的动力。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the impact of high-density urban design on regional ecological environment and evaluation in eastern China 中国东部高密度城市设计对区域生态环境的影响分析与评价
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.180-199
Guangxia Luo, Chunli Wang, Miao Cao, Xiaopeng Zhao, Gang Wu, Hui Yu, Ming Li, Ming Liu, Yang Liu
As the world's largest developing country, China's rapid economic development has caused more serious damage to the environment, and environmental pollution has become the number one problem in China's development. How to correctly deal with the coexistence of economy and environment is very important for the construction of our country. This paper analyzes the impact of urban design on regional ecology and how these influences can be evaluated, using a high-density city in eastern China as an example. This study takes the layout structure, spatial structure, facility support, flow organization and environmental ecology of the urban space as the direct carrier, and the cultural integration and technical response as the indirect carrier, and carries out the corresponding urban design in the above-mentioned space through the corresponding principles, strategies and methods. The impact of these elements on the urban ecological environment was also analyzed. The results of the study show that the ranking of ecological environment quality score in Anhui Province has been rising, and the number of the top five regions has increased from 20% to 80%.
作为世界上最大的发展中国家,中国经济的快速发展对环境造成了更为严重的破坏,环境污染已成为中国发展的头号问题。如何正确处理经济与环境的共存关系,对我国的建设具有十分重要的意义。本文以中国东部一个高密度城市为例,分析了城市设计对区域生态的影响及其评价方法。本研究以城市空间的布局结构、空间结构、设施支撑、流动组织和环境生态为直接载体,以文化融合和技术响应为间接载体,通过相应的原则、策略和方法,在上述空间中进行相应的城市设计。分析了这些要素对城市生态环境的影响。研究结果表明,安徽省生态环境质量得分排名不断上升,排名前五的地区数量从20%增加到80%。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of supply chain finance risk assessment based on numerical analysis algorithm 基于数值分析算法的供应链金融风险评估分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.217-234
Na Li, Hao Dong
To promote the coordination and stability of supply chain finance and improve the financing environment of small and medium-sized enterprises, this paper designs a supply chain finance risk assessment and analysis platform. Combining the characteristics of a large amount of risk assessment data, a numerical analysis algorithm is introduced in the process of platform design, and the extrapolation method in the numerical analysis algorithm is used to calculate the risk assessment- related data. To make the calculation faster and the data more accurate, the central difference quotient extrapolation is used to accelerate and a downtime mechanism is introduced. Firstly, the approximation formula for the calculation is constructed, followed by the construction of a sequence of variable steps to obtain a sequence of approximations. Finally, the obtained approximate sequence values are used to construct an interpolating polynomial, and the constant term of the polynomial, which is the final risk factor, is obtained through continuous iteration. To verify the effectiveness of the numerical analysis-based algorithm in supply chain financial risk assessment, the simulation results show that the risk assessment accuracy of the numerical analysis-based supply chain financial risk assessment platform is as high as 99% and the time required is 17 seconds higher than other assessment models, which verifies that the numerical analysis algorithm can improve the accuracy and rapidity of risk assessment.
为了促进供应链金融的协调性和稳定性,改善中小企业的融资环境,本文设计了一个供应链金融风险评估分析平台。结合大量风险评估数据的特点,在平台设计过程中引入数值分析算法,利用数值分析算法中的外推法对风险评估相关数据进行计算。为了使计算速度更快,数据更准确,采用中心差商外推法加速,并引入停机机制。首先构造计算的近似公式,然后构造变量步长序列,得到近似序列。最后,利用得到的近似序列值构造插值多项式,通过连续迭代得到多项式的常数项,即最终的风险因子。为了验证基于数值分析的算法在供应链财务风险评估中的有效性,仿真结果表明,基于数值分析的供应链财务风险评估平台的风险评估准确率高达99%,所需时间比其他评估模型高17秒,验证了数值分析算法可以提高风险评估的准确性和快速性。
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引用次数: 0
Ecological construction and environmental management in large and medium-sized cities in the context of industry- city integration 产城融合背景下大中城市生态建设与环境治理
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.344-360
Dongyang Dai, Lin Jin
To maintain the ecological environment and protect the sustainable development of natural resources, this paper proposes a study on ecological construction and environmental management in large and medium-sized cities in the context of city- industry integration. The spatial layout, environmental capacity, and environmental quality are clearly deficient in the situation related to the integration of industrial and urban areas. Analyze the problems of ecological construction and environmental management in governance, construct an index system for the coordinated development of ecological and environmental systems, and measure the coupled and synergistic dispatch of cities and ecological environments. Eliminate dimensions, variable changes and values so that benefit and cost metrics are consistent. The information entropy of each index is calculated by using the original information of the objective environment, and the weights are determined after standardizing them to obtain a comprehensive index of the development level of urbanization and the ecological environment system. The coupling coordination model is used to measure two or more system linkage indicators, reflecting the degree of coordination of the interactive coupling of economic growth and the ecological environment. The analysis of the results shows that the ecological development of urbanization is steadily increasing, and the level of ecological development has grown to 0.7291 and the level of urbanization development has increased to 0.8950 over time, with a good degree of coordination of coupling.
为了维护生态环境,保护自然资源的可持续发展,本文提出了在城产融合背景下的大中城市生态建设与环境管理研究。在产业与城市融合的情况下,空间布局、环境容量和环境质量均存在明显不足。分析治理中生态建设和环境管理存在的问题,构建生态环境系统协调发展的指标体系,测度城市与生态环境的耦合协同调度。消除维度、可变变化和价值,使收益和成本指标保持一致。利用客观环境的原始信息计算各指标的信息熵,并将其标准化后确定权重,从而得到城市化和生态环境系统发展水平的综合指标。耦合协调模型用于度量两个或两个以上的系统联动指标,反映经济增长与生态环境相互耦合的协调程度。结果分析表明,随着时间的推移,城市化的生态发展水平稳步提高,生态发展水平上升到0.7291,城市化发展水平上升到0.8950,具有良好的耦合协调程度。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the factors influencing the development of green finance in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei under the perspective of ecological environmental protection 生态环境保护视角下京津冀绿色金融发展影响因素研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.109-123
Xiao Liu
In today's world, the contradiction between people and the ecological environment is becoming more and more acute. Green finance is an effective method to resolve the contradiction between economic growth and ecological environment pollution, which has been widely recognized by all countries. This paper analyzes the level of green financial development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region through an analytical model of green financial development influencing factors constructed by simulation, combined with ecological environmental protection, and identifies the main influencing factors affecting the level of green financial development in this region. In addition, the realization path proposed in this paper from the perspective of government-led green financial development is, firstly, to improve green finance-related standards, assessment system and green financial legal system. The second is to implement green financial regulation and improve the driving force of green policy and market integration. The research results show that the comprehensive measurement score of green finance development level in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei region shows a steady increase between 2016 and 2020, among which the comprehensive measurement score of green finance development level in Beijing is as high as 72.13 in 2020, an increase of 17.32%. It provides theoretical guidance for the improvement of green financial public policies in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei regions.
当今世界,人与生态环境的矛盾日益尖锐。绿色金融是解决经济增长与生态环境污染之间矛盾的有效途径,已得到各国的广泛认可。本文通过模拟构建的绿色金融发展影响因素分析模型,结合生态环境保护,对京津冀地区绿色金融发展水平进行分析,找出影响该地区绿色金融发展水平的主要影响因素。此外,本文从政府主导绿色金融发展的角度提出的实现路径是:一是完善绿色金融相关标准、考核体系和绿色金融法律体系。二是实施绿色金融监管,提高绿色政策和市场一体化的驱动力。研究结果表明,2016 - 2020年,京津冀地区绿色金融发展水平综合测度得分呈稳步上升趋势,其中,2020年北京地区绿色金融发展水平综合测度得分高达72.13,增长17.32%。为京津冀地区绿色金融公共政策的完善提供理论指导。
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引用次数: 0
Ecological Protection and Environmental Governance in the Era of Big Data Corporate Finance Political Performance Studies 大数据时代的生态保护与环境治理——企业财务政治绩效研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.39-55
Xiaochuan Cao, Yuhu Luo
The theory of sustainable development based on ecological protection and environmental governance places greater emphasis on the coordination between ecological civilization and economic construction. In response to the contradiction between economic development and ecological protection and environmental governance. We combine big data processing and big data mining techniques to conduct an in-depth study of ecological protection and environmental governance. In addition, we focus on exploring the relationship between relevant corporate financial performance and ecological protection and environmental governance. The results show that our proposed ecological conservation and environmental governance model has a maximum error of 2.37% and 1.27% in predicting ecological change and environmental governance respectively. The improvement in ecological conservation prediction is 63.72% and 65.93% respectively. In environmental governance, the improvement is 11.6% and 14.47%. The corresponding corporate earnings can be further increased by up to 37.81% and 41.36%. This shows that the adjustment of corporate finance can effectively solve the fluctuation of earnings caused by ecological protection and environmental management, and also promote the steady growth of corporate earnings.
以生态保护和环境治理为基础的可持续发展理论更加强调生态文明与经济建设的协调。应对经济发展与生态保护和环境治理的矛盾。结合大数据处理和大数据挖掘技术,深入开展生态保护与环境治理研究。此外,我们还重点探讨了相关公司财务绩效与生态保护和环境治理之间的关系。结果表明,本文提出的生态保护与环境治理模型在预测生态变化和环境治理方面的最大误差分别为2.37%和1.27%。生态涵养预测正确率分别为63.72%和65.93%。在环境治理方面,分别提高11.6%和14.47%。相应的企业收益可进一步提高,最高可达37.81%和41.36%。这说明企业财务的调整可以有效解决生态保护和环境治理带来的收益波动,也促进了企业收益的稳定增长。
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引用次数: 0
Research on natural resource accounting issues from the perspective of ecological civilization 生态文明视角下的自然资源会计问题研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.125-142
Wei Xu
The systematic thought of "mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass ice is a community of life" requires us to set up an overall view of ecological governance. To evaluate the effectiveness of natural resource protection and management and respond to the public's concern about the shortage of resources, it is necessary to carry out the accounting work of natural resources. However, the accounting work of natural resources under the background of ecological civilization construction is still in the stage of groping forward. This paper creatively analyzes the classification of natural resources assets, the determination of natural assets value, the confirmation and measurement of resource liabilities and net assets through accounting, and explores the system and method of compiling the balance sheet of natural resources, which has certain reference value to realize the sustainable development of natural resources ecological civilization construction. This paper calculates the original ownership and use rights of land, mineral resources and water resources in a city of China. The results show that land transfer fees increased by 127,996.24 million yuan, the ending balance of natural resources taxes and land resources reserves in storage at the end of the year was 27,956 million yuan, the loss of coal resources was 300 tons, and water resources decreased by 85,062 million cubic meters.
“山、河、林、田、湖、草、冰是生命共同体”的系统思想要求我们树立整体的生态治理观。为了评价自然资源保护和管理的效果,回应公众对资源短缺的关注,开展自然资源核算工作是必要的。然而,生态文明建设背景下的自然资源核算工作仍处于摸索阶段。本文创造性地分析了自然资源资产的分类、自然资产价值的确定、资源负债和净资产的会计确认与计量,探索了自然资源资产负债表编制的制度和方法,对实现自然资源生态文明建设的可持续发展具有一定的参考价值。本文计算了中国某城市土地、矿产资源和水资源的原始所有权和使用权。结果表明,土地出让金增加12799.624亿元,年末自然资源税和土地资源储备期末结余279.56亿元,煤炭资源损失300吨,水资源减少850.62亿立方米。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of digital information management of green ecological agriculture in the Northeast of my country under the environment of Agricultural products e-commerce 农产品电子商务环境下我国东北地区绿色生态农业数字化信息管理分析
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.92-107
Zhiyuan Zhang
With the rapid development of China's regional agriculture, its consumption of energy, the squeezing and encroachment of the environment and the pollution of the ecological environment have been put on the agenda, which stems from the unreasonable management and regulation of the rapidly developing agricultural infrastructure. Aiming at the evaluation index cluster of agricultural management in Northeast China, the main structure of the digital information management platform of green ecological agriculture we built is divided into the variable layer, middle layer and evaluation index layer, which is a superimposed and progressive layer structure design. The results show that compared with 2018, the use index of electronic agricultural products, per capita greening index, soil organic matter content index and per capita water content index increased by 30.34%, 6.14%, 25.34% and 30.26% respectively in 2019. The index of per capita desert land area decreased by 10.97%. The Sustainability Index experienced an unusual decrease in 2017-2018, with a drop of 0.08. Compared with 2018, the green ecological index from 2019 to 2021 increased by 5.94%, 8.58% and 12.87% respectively. This guides the structure and design of China's future agricultural development.
随着中国区域农业的快速发展,其对能源的消耗、对环境的挤压和侵占以及对生态环境的污染已经提上了议事日程,其根源在于对快速发展的农业基础设施的不合理管理和调控。针对东北地区农业经营评价指标集群,我们构建的绿色生态农业数字化信息管理平台主体结构分为变量层、中间层和评价指标层,是层叠递进的层次化结构设计。结果表明,与2018年相比,2019年电子农产品利用指数、人均绿化指数、土壤有机质含量指数和人均含水量指数分别增长了30.34%、6.14%、25.34%和30.26%。人均荒漠土地面积指数下降10.97%。2017-2018年,可持续发展指数出现了不寻常的下降,下降了0.08。与2018年相比,2019 - 2021年绿色生态指数分别增长5.94%、8.58%和12.87%。这对中国未来农业发展的结构和设计具有指导意义。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the impact of waste utilization in high-polluting enterprises on economic added value EVA from the perspective of low-carbon ecology 低碳生态视角下高污染企业废弃物利用对经济增加值EVA的影响研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.57-71
Zhonglei Dong, Nu Sha
At present, China's economy is developing rapidly, and the overall economic field is showing a trend of rapid growth. At the same time, the utilization of polluting wastes involves a trade-off between environmental pollution and the economy. This paper selects the method of economic value-added evaluation to analyze and predict the relationship between the two. The average single-share earnings of the group of companies that do not carry out recycling and utilization of polluting wastes are observed during 2019-2021. The results show that the net income per share and total income decreased by 32.43%, 10.28% and 32.73% respectively. During the period from 2019 to 2020, the number of EVA and the annual rate of change in income of companies that did not recycle polluting wastes decreased by 58.25% and 68.56%, respectively. On the contrary, the declines of enterprises that have been recycled are only 37.43% and 32.28%. Therefore, in recent years, enterprises that emit a large amount of pollutants should take the recycling and reuse of polluting waste as the main method.
当前,中国经济快速发展,经济领域整体呈现出快速增长的态势。同时,污染废物的利用涉及环境污染与经济之间的权衡。本文采用经济增值评价的方法对两者的关系进行分析和预测。观察了2019-2021年不进行污染废物回收利用的公司集团的平均单股收益。结果表明,每股净收入和总收入分别下降32.43%、10.28%和32.73%。2019 - 2020年,未回收污染废弃物的企业EVA数量和收入年变化率分别下降了58.25%和68.56%。相反,已回收企业的降幅仅为37.43%和32.28%。因此,近年来,污染物排放量较大的企业应以污染废弃物的回收再利用为主要手段。
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引用次数: 0
Innovation of school-enterprise collaborative cultivation mode for university e-commerce majors in the context of symbiosis theory 共生理论背景下高校电子商务专业校企协同培养模式创新
Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI: 10.17993/3cemp.2023.120252.201-215
Yujia Nie
School-enterprise collaborative training model is a system of cultivating talents through school-enterprise cooperation and combining practice. This paper explores the practical model of university collaborative innovation based on symbiosis theory, aiming at examining and analyzing the complex synergistic relationship between each inner symbiotic unit, revealing the inner practical evolution logic, and providing useful reference and inspiration for the improvement of university collaborative innovation performance. The symbiotic model of collaborative innovation between universities and enterprises interacting with each other is constructed, and innovation is carried out with market demand as the link. Based on this, e-commerce majors in colleges and universities should integrate enterprise elements, form multilateral communication mechanisms and promote the stability of symbiotic relationships. In order to verify that the symbiosis theory can innovate the school-enterprise collaborative training model, a school-enterprise cooperation internship training platform was built. 19.1% of students felt very dissatisfied and 18.9% felt very satisfied with it before the internship. The students who were very dissatisfied after the internship decreased from 19.1% to 2.1% before the internship, and 53.1% of the students completely achieved the goal, which indicates that improving the symbiotic integrated governance system of university collaborative innovation can improve the ability of university collaborative innovation comprehensively.
校企协同培养模式是一种校企合作、结合实际的人才培养体系。本文探讨了基于共生理论的高校协同创新实践模型,旨在考察和分析高校内部各共生单元之间复杂的协同关系,揭示高校内部的实践演化逻辑,为高校协同创新绩效的提升提供有益的借鉴和启示。构建了校企互动的协同创新共生模式,以市场需求为纽带进行创新。基于此,高校电子商务专业应整合企业要素,形成多边沟通机制,促进共生关系的稳定。为了验证共生理论对校企协同实训模式的创新作用,构建了校企合作实习实训平台。实习前,19.1%的学生感到非常不满意,18.9%的学生感到非常满意。实习后非常不满意的学生从实习前的19.1%下降到实习前的2.1%,53.1%的学生完全达到了目标,这表明完善高校协同创新共生一体化治理体系可以全面提升高校协同创新能力。
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引用次数: 0
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3C Empresa
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