Beneficial Roles of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Butyrate to Multiple Myeloma, Acute Leukemia and Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Case Reports

A. Yagi, M. Hasegawa, H. Abe
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Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) belongs to hematological malignancy that derives pro-survival/proliferative signals from the bone marrow niche, and its incidence is increasing worldwide. Butyrate, a well-known epigenetic histone deacetylase inhibitor, reduces the viability of MM cells, induces MM cell apoptosis via transcriptional activation of p21. Inpresent review we discuss butyrate as a potential therapeutic drug for MM and case reports of MM, acute leukemia, malignant lymphoma and glioma patients.
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组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂丁酸酯对多发性骨髓瘤、急性白血病和急性髓性白血病的有益作用:病例报告
多发性骨髓瘤(MM)是一种血液系统恶性肿瘤,从骨髓小生境中获得促生存/增殖信号,其发病率在全球范围内呈上升趋势。丁酸是一种著名的表观遗传学组蛋白脱乙酰酶抑制剂,通过p21的转录激活降低MM细胞的活力,诱导MM细胞凋亡。在最近的综述中,我们讨论了丁酸盐作为MM的潜在治疗药物,以及MM、急性白血病、恶性淋巴瘤和神经胶质瘤患者的病例报告。
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