Research on influencing factors of precision medical service implementation based on clinician cognition

Yun-kai Zhai, Xiang Li, F. Cui, Sun Dong-xu, Jie Zhao
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Abstract

Objective To investigate the influencing factors of the implementation of precision medical services based on clinician cognition, and provide a scientific reference for the implementation and advancement of precision medical services. Methods Using electronic questionnaires, clinicians from 48 hospitals in 12 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) were surveyed from July to September 2019, with 341 valid questionnaires collected. Descriptive statistics and factor analysis were performed on the survey data. Results Three dimensions that affect precision medical services were identified from the recovered questionnaires, namely external support factors, hospital drive capabilities, patient information provision and protection. The contribution rate of variance after orthogonal rotation was 35.157%, 22.234% and 16.343% respectively. Conclusions The external supporting factors should be developed, the hospital driving ability should be strengthened, and the patient information reception and privacy information security should be ensured to provide an important basis and guarantee for the implementation of precision medical service. Key words: Precision medicine; Clinician; Influencing factors; Questionnaires; Factor analysis
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基于临床医生认知的精准医疗服务实施影响因素研究
目的基于临床医生认知,探讨影响精准医疗服务实施的因素,为精准医疗服务的实施和推进提供科学参考。方法采用电子问卷法,于2019年7月至9月对12个省(自治区、直辖市)48家医院的临床医生进行调查,共收集有效问卷341份。对调查数据进行描述性统计和因子分析。结果从回收的问卷中确定了影响精准医疗服务的三个维度,即外部支持因素、医院驱动能力、患者信息提供和保护。正交旋转后的方差贡献率分别为35.157%、22.234%和16.343%。结论应开发外部支撑因素,加强医院驱动能力,确保患者信息接收和隐私信息安全,为实施精准医疗服务提供重要依据和保障。关键词:精准医学;临床医生;影响因素;调查表;因素分析
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