THE USE OF GENRE-BASED APPROACH TO IMPROVE WRITING SKILL IN NARRATIVE TEXT AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA ETHIKA PALEMBANG

Haryanti Haryanti, Farnia Sari
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Objective of this research was to find out significant difference of reading achievement between students The objective of this study was to find out whether or not there was a significant improvement in students' skill in writing narrative texts after they were taught by using Genre-Based Approach. The method of this study was experimental design. The experimental group received a genre-based approach while the control group received the conventional method. The population was the eleventh-grade students of SMA Ethika Palembang. The sample was 60 students which was selected by cluster random technique . The data collection was a writing test. The data were analyzed by using paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. It indicated that there was a significant difference in writing skill between the students who were taught using GBA and those who were not.  Based on the result of data, it was interpreted that all aspects of writing are increased after taught by using GBA Approach. The best-achieved writing aspect was style and quality expression. It assumed the use of words: phrases, sentences, and paragraphs in expressing the ideas were clear and effective in writing style. Further, the study provided evidence for the effectiveness of using the genre-based approach in improving the students' writing skill in narrative text. 
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运用基于GENRE的方法提高斯玛·艾蒂卡·帕伦邦十一年级学生叙事文本的写作能力
本研究的目的是找出学生之间阅读成绩的显著差异。本研究采用实验设计的方法。实验组采用基于类型的方法,而对照组采用传统方法。人口是SMA Ethika Palembang的十一年级学生。样本为60名学生,采用整群随机技术进行选择。数据收集是一次写作测试。采用配对样本t检验和独立样本t检验对数据进行分析。研究表明,使用GBA教学的学生和未使用GBA的学生在写作技能方面存在显著差异。根据数据分析结果,认为运用GBA教学法教学后,写作的各个方面都有所提高。最好的写作方式是风格和表达质量。它假设单词的使用:短语、句子和段落在表达想法时在写作风格上是清晰有效的。此外,该研究为使用基于体裁的方法提高学生叙事文本写作技能的有效性提供了证据。
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