Reforming Ukraine: Problems of Constitutional Regulation and Implementation of Human Rights

O. Petryshyn, O. Petryshyn
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Abstract

Abstract The article focuses on current problems of human rights constitutional provision, protection and implementation in Ukraine in the context of the reforms aimed at Eurointegration. The aim is to brief in the historical aspects of the development of ideas and concepts of human rights in Ukraine, focus on the human rights provision of the active Constitution projected through the ongoing reforms and to expose the correlation between the rights enshrined and their actual implementation. The existing and possible future problems related to the regulation and realization of human rights in Ukraine’s reform process are considered. The article reflects the problem of the value approach to human rights, which is directly related to the low level of legal culture and the insufficient level of development of civil society Ukraine. The work also analyses the amendments that have been made to the Constitution since the independence. While presenting the latest developments and drafts regarding the addressed issues, we try to look deeper into the problem, far beyond the formal and procedural concerns, addressing social and cultural barriers in understanding the importance and necessity of the problems under consideration not only by the leadership of the state but also by ordinary Ukrainians.
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改革乌克兰:宪法法规和人权实施的问题
摘要本文重点讨论了在旨在实现欧洲一体化的改革背景下,乌克兰人权宪法规定、保护和实施方面的当前问题。其目的是简要介绍乌克兰人权思想和概念发展的历史方面,重点关注通过正在进行的改革而制定的现行宪法中的人权条款,并揭示所载权利与其实际执行之间的相关性。审议了乌克兰改革进程中与人权的管理和实现有关的现有和未来可能存在的问题。这篇文章反映了人权的价值观问题,这与乌克兰法律文化水平低和民间社会发展水平不足直接相关。这项工作还分析了自独立以来对《宪法》所作的修正。在介绍所处理问题的最新进展和草案的同时,我们试图更深入地研究这个问题,远远超出形式和程序上的关注,解决社会和文化障碍,以理解国家领导层以及普通乌克兰人正在审议的问题的重要性和必要性。
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期刊介绍: Baltic Journal of European Studies (abbreviation BJES) is a semiannual double blind peer-reviewed international research journal (formerly known as Proceedings of the Institute for European Studies) with an international editorial office and extensive international editorial board, abstracted in EBSCO and other relevant databases.The scope of the journal comprises a wide spectrum of social, political, economic and cultural issues related to recent developments in the European Union and its member states.
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