Diversity of aphid pests on the crops in Kanchanpur district, Nepal

M. Bista
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Abstract

A survey was conducted to explore the aphid pests’ diversity in Kanchanpur district, far-western, Nepal from April 2018 to March 2019. A total of 15 aphid pests were collected and identified, viz. Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris), Aphis craccivora (Koch), Aphis gossypii (Glover), Aphis fabae (Scopoli), Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe, Brevicoryne brassicae (Linnaeus), Lipaphis erysmi (Kaltenbach), Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas), Macrosiphum rosae (Linnaeus), Myzus persicae (Sulzer), Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch), Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus), Rhopalosiphum rufiadominale (Sasaki), Uroleucon compositae (Theobald), and the guava aphid. Exploration of aphid pests showed that they caused serious damages to agricultural crops by attacking different parts of plants.
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尼泊尔坎昌布尔地区作物上蚜虫害虫的多样性
2018年4月至2019年3月,对尼泊尔西部坎昌布尔地区的蚜虫多样性进行了调查。共采集并鉴定了15种蚜虫害虫,分别为豌豆蚜(Harris)、craccivora蚜(Koch)、棉蚜(Glover)、蚕豆蚜(Scopoli)、苦苣蚜(Boyer de Fonscolombe)、油菜短梗蚜(Linnaeus)、丹毒唇蚜(Kaltenbach)、大戟蚜(Thomas),Rhopalosiphum padi(Linnaeus)、Rhopalociphum rufidominale(Sasaki)、菊芋(Theobald)和番石榴蚜。对蚜虫的调查表明,蚜虫通过攻击植物的不同部位,对农作物造成了严重的危害。
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