The Influence of Residents' Emotion Regulation on Mental Health during the Epidemic of COVID-19: Family Functioning as a Mediator

4区医学 Tobacco Regulatory Science Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI:10.18001/trs.7.6.46

Chen Qingbin, Wu Suhong

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Abstract

Objective: To Explore the relationship between residents' family relationship, emotion regulation mode, and mental health during the epidemic of COVID-19. Method: an online survey was conducted, and 209 residents' were investigated with The FACES II-CV, ERQ, and SCL-90. Results: (1)The total score of SCL-90 of residents was significantly negatively correlated with family relationship intimacy, adaptability, and cognitive reassessment and significantly positively correlated with expressive suppression. (2)Family relationship adaptability significantly predicts the Total score of SCL-90, explaining 21.8% of the variance. (3)The two factors of cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression of emotion regulation significantly predict the total score of SCL-90, accounting for a total of 8.8% of the variance. (4)The adaptability of family relationships mediates the effect of emotion regulation on mental health. Specifically, the mediating effect of family relationship adaptability on the path of cognitive reassessment factors on mental health is -0.508. The mediating effect of family relationship adaptability on the path of expression inhibitors on mental health is 0.393.

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新冠肺炎流行期间居民情绪调节对心理健康的影响:家庭功能的中介作用

目的：探讨新冠肺炎疫情期间居民家庭关系、情绪调节方式与心理健康的关系。方法：采用网络调查方法，采用FACESⅡ-CV、ERQ、SCL-90对209名居民进行问卷调查。结果：（1）居民SCL-90总分与家庭关系亲密度、适应性、认知再评估呈显著负相关，与表达抑制呈显著正相关。（2）家庭关系适应性显著预测SCL-90总分，解释了21.8%的方差。（3）认知再评价和情绪调节的表达抑制两个因素对SCL-90总分有显著预测作用，合计占方差的8.8%。（4）家庭关系的适应性介导情绪调节对心理健康的影响。具体而言，家庭关系适应性对认知再评估因素对心理健康路径的中介作用为-0.508。家庭关系适应性对表达抑制剂对心理健康通路的中介作用为0.393。

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Tobacco Regulatory Science Multiple-

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