Automating the Assessment of Networking and Security in Higher Education

Neville Palmer
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Abstract

In the subject of computer networking students must understand the concepts and be confident in configuring and securing a range of network devices and systems. Challenges are faced in assessing practical networking and security exercises in a laboratory environment utilising multivariate devices and operating systems that involve real or simulated systems operating in real or virtualized environments. The working environment for a practical exercise must be pre-configured and once an exercise has been completed the results extracted to enable formative or summative assessment of the outcomes. Using manual methods this process can be time consuming and it would therefore be beneficial to implement some form of automation. To facilitate this a new application has been developed that automates the configuration management and assessment processes within a computer networking laboratory. The new application has been successfully used to assess the extent to which students have been able to configure secure networks using case-study based exercises. The development challenges of the application and rationale for the implementation of the prototype application are discussed. A test methodology is presented in which the application is used to assess the outcomes of a computer networking exercise, comparing the results obtained from the application with those of a proprietary simulator. This demonstrates that the prototype application is able to successfully and accurately automate the assessment of the practice of networking and security in the context of defined parameters. Further work is suggested to improve the assessment mechanism employed by the application, seek enhancements and to conduct additional tests.
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高等教育网络与安全评估的自动化
在计算机网络学科中,学生必须理解这些概念,并对配置和保护一系列网络设备和系统充满信心。在使用涉及在真实或虚拟环境中操作的真实或模拟系统的多变量设备和操作系统的实验室环境中,评估实际的网络和安全演习面临挑战。实践练习的工作环境必须预先配置,练习完成后,提取结果,以便对结果进行形成性或总结性评估。使用手动方法,这个过程可能很耗时,因此实现某种形式的自动化是有益的。为了促进这一点,已经开发了一个新的应用程序,该应用程序自动化了计算机网络实验室内的配置管理和评估过程。新应用程序已成功用于评估学生使用基于案例研究的练习配置安全网络的程度。讨论了应用程序的开发挑战以及原型应用程序实现的基本原理。提出了一种测试方法,其中应用程序用于评估计算机网络练习的结果,将从应用程序获得的结果与专有模拟器的结果进行比较。这表明原型应用程序能够成功且准确地在定义参数的情况下自动评估网络和安全实践。建议进一步改进应用程序所采用的评估机制,寻求改进并进行额外的测试。
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来源期刊
Annals of Emerging Technologies in Computing
Annals of Emerging Technologies in Computing Computer Science-Computer Science (all)
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
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