D. Möncke, R. Ehrt, D. Palles, I. Efthimiopoulos, E. Kamitsos, M. Johannes
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引用次数: 16
Abstract
Abstract An alkali niobate-silicate veneer ceramic for ZrO2-based dental restoration was developed and characterized for its physical properties and structure. The properties were adjusted for dental applications. The new lithium disilicate glass-ceramic VBK (sold as cerafusion or LiSi) can easily be applied by spray coating to any individually formed ZrO2-matrix and needs only one final tempering treatment. The surface of the glass-ceramic is very smooth. The color of the already translucent glass-ceramic can be adjusted to that of individual natural teeth. The structure of the glass-ceramicwas studied by XRD and Ramanspectroscopy as a function of heat-treatment and of spatial variations within the material and at its interfaces. ToF SIMS, SEM and thermal analysis techniques were applied to investigate the crystallization behavior and surface-interface reactions. XRD and Raman spectroscopy identified different crystalline phases in the amorphous glass matrix including Li2Si2O5, Li2SiO3, NaxLi(1−x)NbO3 and Na3NbO4. The Raman spectrum of the amorphous matrix is dominated by the vibrational activity of the highly polarizable niobate units with a prominent feature at 865 cm−1, assigned to Nb-O stretching in NbO6 octahedra, which have non-bridging oxygen atoms and are connected to the silicate matrix rather than to other niobate polyhedra.
期刊介绍:
Biomedical Glasses is an international Open Access-only journal covering the field of glasses for biomedical applications. The scope of the journal covers the science and technology of glasses and glass-based materials intended for applications in medicine and dentistry. It includes: Chemistry, physics, structure, design and characterization of biomedical glasses Surface science and interactions of biomedical glasses with aqueous and biological media Modeling structure and reactivity of biomedical glasses and their interfaces Biocompatibility of biomedical glasses Processing of biomedical glasses to achieve specific forms and functionality Biomedical glass coatings and composites In vitro and in vivo evaluation of biomedical glasses Glasses and glass-ceramics in engineered regeneration of tissues and organs Glass-based devices for medical and dental applications Application of glasses and glass-ceramics in healthcare.