Anesthetic techniques: focus on transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks

IF 1.5 Q3 ANESTHESIOLOGY Local and Regional Anesthesia Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI:10.2147/LRA.S138537
Deepanshu Mallan, Sandeep Sharan, S. Saxena, T. Singh, .. Faisal
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Abstract Transverse abdominis plane (TAP) blocks, over the past decade, have emerged as a reliable tool in multimodal analgesia. Although they block only the somatic component of pain, studies have still revealed a consistent benefit in the first 24–48 hours after surgery in terms of pain scores and overall opioid consumption. The safety and dependability has increased with ultrasound usage. The aim of this review is to help the reader appreciate the applied anatomy required for a TAP block and its congeners, to standardize its nomenclature, and to help choose between variants of a TAP block and its complications and safety profile.
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麻醉技术:以腹横面(TAP)阻滞为主
摘要:在过去的十年中,腹横平面(TAP)阻滞已成为一种可靠的多模式镇痛工具。尽管它们只阻断了疼痛的躯体部分,但研究仍然显示,在手术后24-48小时内,就疼痛评分和总体阿片类药物消耗而言,它们仍然有一致的益处。随着超声的使用,安全性和可靠性得到了提高。这篇综述的目的是帮助读者了解TAP块及其同族物所需的应用解剖学,标准化其命名,并帮助在TAP块的变体及其并发症和安全性之间进行选择。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊最新文献
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