To promote experience sharing in urban transitions: An integrated framework of experience mining and triangulation

IF 3.9 2区 社会学 Q1 URBAN STUDIES Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jum.2022.05.001
Guijun Li , Tanxiaosi Luo , Qian Liu , Yanqiu Song
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Abstract

Many cities have put relentless efforts in promoting transformational changes to tackle urban challenges, accumulating considerable experiences and knowledge for other cities to learn. To reuse the successful experiences in an effective way, previous studies have developed experience mining systems, which adopt Case Base Reasoning as smart decision support systems to provide valuable references on how to manage and solve the current problems. However, the experience mining systems generally pay limited attention to the feasibility and applicability of transition experiences for the target city, making it challenging to validate results considering the complexity of urban transitions. To fill the gap, this paper proposes a methodological framework to evaluate matching degrees of past experiences by integrating experience mining with triangulation, aiming at selecting the most appropriate case for the target city from multiple perspectives. A case study of Beijing is further conducted, with different methodologies leading to distinguished results, which proves the necessity of employing various methods to enhance the validity of experience mining for urban transitions. It is envisaged that the integrated framework could help future practitioners and researchers to make better-informed choices with experience mining systems during experience learning or theory development in urban transitions.

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促进城市转型中的经验共享:经验挖掘和三角测量的综合框架
许多城市在推动转型变革以应对城市挑战方面做出了不懈的努力,积累了大量可供其他城市学习的经验和知识。为了有效地重用成功的经验,已有的研究开发了经验挖掘系统,该系统采用案例库推理作为智能决策支持系统,为如何管理和解决当前问题提供有价值的参考。然而,经验挖掘系统通常对目标城市转型经验的可行性和适用性关注有限,考虑到城市转型的复杂性,对结果的验证具有挑战性。为了填补这一空白,本文提出了一种将经验挖掘与三角测量相结合的历史经验匹配度评估方法框架,旨在从多个角度选择最适合目标城市的案例。以北京市为例,采用不同的方法得出不同的结果,证明了采用多种方法提高城市转型经验挖掘有效性的必要性。设想该综合框架可以帮助未来的从业者和研究人员在城市转型的经验学习或理论发展过程中对经验挖掘系统做出更明智的选择。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
4.90%
发文量
45
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Urban Management (JUM) is the Official Journal of Zhejiang University and the Chinese Association of Urban Management, an international, peer-reviewed open access journal covering planning, administering, regulating, and governing urban complexity. JUM has its two-fold aims set to integrate the studies across fields in urban planning and management, as well as to provide a more holistic perspective on problem solving. 1) Explore innovative management skills for taming thorny problems that arise with global urbanization 2) Provide a platform to deal with urban affairs whose solutions must be looked at from an interdisciplinary perspective.
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