Género y calidad de vida en la adolescencia

Patricia Rodríguez Belmares , María Pilar Matud Aznar , Javier Álvarez Bermúdez
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyze the relationships in adolescents, men and women with their quality of life, studying both the role variable of the internalized gender (masculine, feminine, androgynous, undifferentiated) and the academic performance of the young. The study is transversal and participative 450 students of middle school, with ages between 12 and 16 years, who were evaluated by a battery of tests. As results were found that there are differences in the quality of life in relation to gender and roles, being also relevant academic performance, which is related especially to the school environment. It is concluded that adolescence is a stage where the capacity to assess the vitality and well-being of the critical and conscious form increases, although there are differences in the levels of quality of life in the function of gender and gender roles. The androgynous role favors a greater well-being, leaving aside the conception of sexual typing: masculine man, feminine woman. It is also important to consider the school environments where adolescents live, which are related to the quality of life.

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青少年的性别与生活质量
本研究的目的是分析青少年、男性和女性与生活质量的关系,研究内化性别(男性、女性、雌雄同体、无差别)的角色变量和青少年的学习成绩。该研究对450名年龄在12至16岁之间的中学生进行了横向和参与性的研究,他们通过一系列测试进行了评估。结果发现,生活质量的差异与性别和角色有关,也与学习成绩有关,尤其是与学校环境有关。结论是,青春期是评价批判性和有意识形式的活力和福祉的能力增强的阶段,尽管在性别的功能和性别角色方面生活质量水平有所不同。抛开性别类型的概念:男性化的男人,女性化的女人,雌雄同体的角色会带来更大的幸福感。同样重要的是要考虑到青少年生活的学校环境,这关系到生活质量。
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