Class structure without politics or history?

IF 1 3区 社会学 Q3 SOCIOLOGY International Sociology Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1177/02685809231194130
Lauri von Pfaler
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Abstract

This review essay considers Vivek Chibber’s social theory of capitalism critically and develops some of the themes that a historicist social theory of capitalist stability should integrate theoretically. I start by outlining Chibber’s notable book and present its key claim about the materiality and primacy of class structure in terms of economic decision-making. I then point out the limits and antinomies of structural theory as a historical explanation, sketch the contours of a historicist methodology and provide examples of three political phenomena that are irreducible to the class structure but that have been central for the reproduction of capitalism. The final section considers the political consequences of my historicist criticism of Chibber.
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没有政治或历史的阶级结构?
本文对齐伯的资本主义社会理论进行了批判性的思考,并从理论上提出了资本主义稳定的历史主义社会理论应该整合的一些主题。我首先概述了Chibber的著名著作,并提出了其关于阶级结构在经济决策方面的重要性和首要性的关键主张。然后,我指出了结构理论作为历史解释的局限性和矛盾性,勾勒出历史主义方法论的轮廓,并举例说明了三种政治现象,这些现象与阶级结构不可分割,但却是资本主义再生产的核心。最后一节考虑了我对奇伯的历史主义批评的政治后果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Established in 1986 by the International Sociological Association (ISA), International Sociology was one of the first sociological journals to reflect the research interests and voice of the international community of sociologists. This highly ranked peer-reviewed journal publishes contributions from diverse areas of sociology, with a focus on international and comparative approaches. The journal presents innovative theory and empirical approaches, with attention to insights into the sociological imagination that deserve worldwide attention. New ways of interpreting the social world and sociology from an international perspective provide innovative insights into key sociological issues.
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