Shiny Collisions: Editing as Serious Humor in dodgems

IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY WOMENS STUDIES-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI:10.1080/00497878.2022.2130314
Stephanie Anderson
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Abstract

Imagine the sensory chaos of the bumper car rink: the thumps and screeches, the laughter and shouts, the vibrations of the floor. In the little magazine dodgems, two issues of which were published in 1977 and ’79, editor Eileen Myles sought to create a space where poems from different scenes metaphorically slam against each other like bumper cars. Myles says, “It was my favorite ride in the amusement park in Revere Beach, Mass. I loved riding in those cars, deliberately smashing other kids. It was a total vehicle for tomboy rage” (“About dodgems”). The accident-on-purpose, bumper cars are a sanctioned way to unleash aggression, as when children deliberately do something and claim it was an accident, not sure themselves of their own impulses. That this subliminal energy, on the knife’s edge between play and fight, should then get aestheticized in dodgems reveals how modes of aggression – competitiveness, coercion, insult – are present in artistic circles, and how they are often conveyed through humor: as a game, bumper cars are not only fun but also can be funny, depending on who is driving, who is observing, and who is getting hit. The humor in Myles’s writing, especially the prose, is often stylistic: it involves a conversational, straightforward syntax that sometimes shades into deadpan and plays with our expectations regarding the differences between speaking and writing. This essay argues that their editing of dodgems is shaped by a serious consideration of how humor functions in group dynamics, including how it indicates who is included and who is excluded, how it reinforces aesthetic expectations, and how it shapes even the imagined reader. It is perhaps intuitive to think about artistic circles as places of creative foment, often collaborative, and further, to think about an editor’s role in shaping and guiding that foment. But as we also know, little magazines provide more than a showcase; their pages reveal gossip – itself a complex and constitutive force, as Reva Wolf argues – and skirmishes, and slights. Myles’s editorial practices emphasize humor and its lack as a strategy to both draw attention to and defuse the dynamics of group formation in the late seventies, in the context of burgeoning contemporaneous scholarship about the so-called firstand secondgeneration New York Schools. Furthermore, their use of editorial humor
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闪亮的碰撞:《闪躲》中的严肃幽默编辑
想象一下碰碰车溜冰场的感官混乱:砰砰声和尖叫声,笑声和呼喊声,地板的震动。在1977年和79年出版的两期小杂志《躲避》中,编辑Eileen Myles试图创造一个空间,让不同场景的诗歌像碰碰车一样相互碰撞。迈尔斯说:“这是我在马萨诸塞州里维尔海滩游乐园最喜欢的一次骑行。我喜欢坐在那些车里,故意砸其他孩子。这完全是假小子愤怒的载体”(《关于躲避》)。在故意发生的事故中,碰碰车是一种被认可的攻击方式,就像孩子们故意做某事并声称这是一场事故,不确定自己的冲动一样。这种潜意识的能量,在游戏和打斗之间的边缘,应该在躲避中被审美化,这揭示了攻击模式——竞争、胁迫、侮辱——是如何在艺术圈中出现的,以及它们是如何经常通过幽默传达的:作为一种游戏,碰碰车不仅有趣,而且也很有趣,这取决于谁在开车,谁在观察,以及谁受到了打击。迈尔斯写作中的幽默,尤其是散文,通常是风格上的:它涉及对话式的、直截了当的语法,有时会变得面无表情,并符合我们对口语和写作之间差异的期望。这篇文章认为,他们对躲避语的编辑是通过认真考虑幽默在群体动态中的作用而形成的,包括它如何表明谁被包括在内,谁被排除在外,它如何强化审美期望,以及它如何塑造想象中的读者。将艺术圈视为创造性煽动的场所,通常是协作性的,这也许是直观的,此外,还可以思考编辑在塑造和引导这种煽动中的作用。但我们也知道,小杂志提供的不仅仅是一个展示;他们的页面揭示了八卦——正如Reva Wolf所说,八卦本身就是一种复杂而构成的力量——以及小规模冲突和轻蔑。迈尔斯的编辑实践强调幽默及其作为一种策略的缺乏,既能引起人们对70年代末群体形成动态的关注,又能缓和这种动态,当时关于所谓的第一代和第二代纽约学校的学术正在蓬勃发展。此外,他们对编辑幽默的使用
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来源期刊
WOMENS STUDIES-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL
WOMENS STUDIES-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
85
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