Spontaneous Lymphoma in a SMP30 Knock-Out C57BL/6 Mouse

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Acta Veterinaria-Beograd Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.2478/acve-2022-0040
Seoung-Woo Lee, Su-Min Baek, Young-Jin Lee, Jin-Kyu Park
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Abstract

Abstract 70-weeks-old female C57BL6 senescence marker protein 30 knock out mice exhibited anorexia, lethargy and enlarged abdomen because of an intraperitoneal mass. On necropsy, the mouse revealed a large brown-whitish mass located on the mesentery. The mass also exhibited systemic metastasis and spread over in various organs. On microscopic findings, the neoplastic masses were mainly composed of neoplastic round cells characterized by severe anisokaryosis, narrow cytoplasm, round nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and numerous mitotic figures (13-15 in a 400X field). Consequently, the present case was diagnosed as a metastatic lymphoma arising from a mesenteric lymph node, the tumor spread to other organs such as the intestine, kidney and thoracic cavity. According to previous studies, SMP30 plays an important role in inhibiting cancer in both human and mouse. Taken together, it seems that the present case can be used as a valuable asset for evaluating the potential risks of SMP30 depletion in developing lymphoma.
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SMP30基因敲除C57BL/6小鼠的自发性淋巴瘤
摘要70周龄雌性C57BL6衰老标志蛋白30敲除小鼠由于腹腔内肿块出现厌食、嗜睡和腹部增大。尸检显示,小鼠肠系膜上有一个很大的棕白色肿块。肿块还表现出全身转移和向各器官扩散。显微镜下,肿瘤肿块主要由肿瘤圆形细胞组成,其特征是严重的异核增生,细胞质狭窄,细胞核圆形,核仁突出,有丝分裂象众多(400X视野13-15个)。因此,本病例被诊断为起源于肠系膜淋巴结的转移性淋巴瘤,肿瘤扩散到其他器官,如肠、肾和胸腔。根据以往的研究,SMP30在人类和小鼠的癌症抑制中都起着重要的作用。综上所述,本病例似乎可以作为评估SMP30缺失在淋巴瘤发生中的潜在风险的宝贵资产。
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来源期刊
Acta Veterinaria-Beograd
Acta Veterinaria-Beograd 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
33
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Acta Veterinaria is an open access, peer-reviewed scientific journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia, dedicated to the publication of original research articles, invited review articles, and to limited extent methodology articles and case reports. The journal considers articles on all aspects of veterinary science and medicine, including the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of medical conditions of domestic, companion, farm and wild animals, as well as the biomedical processes that underlie their health.
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