Relationships of Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiorespiratory Fitness with Cognitive Impairment in older adults

Q4 Health Professions Exercise Science Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI:10.15857/ksep.2022.00472
Youngyun Jin, Taewan Kim, Hyunsik Kang
{"title":"Relationships of Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiorespiratory Fitness with Cognitive Impairment in older adults","authors":"Youngyun Jin, Taewan Kim, Hyunsik Kang","doi":"10.15857/ksep.2022.00472","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine the independent and combined association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) levels with cognitive decline risk in older Korean adults.METHODS: This study included 509 community-dwelling older adults aged 60–89 years (81.7% women). CRF was assessed using the safe and easily administered submaximal exercise 6-min walking test (6MWT) on an outdoor track. Cognitive impairment was assessed using the Korean version of the MMSE for Dementia Screening (MMSE-DS). A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for cognitive impairment according to MetS- and CRF-based subgroups.RESULTS: Compared to subjects with no MetS/normal CRF (OR, 1), the risk of cognitive impairment was significantly higher among subjects with MetS/normal CRF (OR, 1.747; 95% CI, 1.044-2.923; p=.043) or no MetS/low CRF (OR, 2.246; 95% CI, 1.146–4.402; p=.018). The OR increased to 3.066 (95% CI, 1.711–5.492; p<.001) for those with both MetS and low CRF.CONCLUSIONS: The early identification and treatment of individuals with MetS or low CRF may significantly reduce the risk of cognitive decline. Furthermore, promoting physical activity may play an important role in preventing MetS and improving CRF among older adults.","PeriodicalId":36291,"journal":{"name":"Exercise Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Exercise Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15857/ksep.2022.00472","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Health Professions","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine the independent and combined association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) levels with cognitive decline risk in older Korean adults.METHODS: This study included 509 community-dwelling older adults aged 60–89 years (81.7% women). CRF was assessed using the safe and easily administered submaximal exercise 6-min walking test (6MWT) on an outdoor track. Cognitive impairment was assessed using the Korean version of the MMSE for Dementia Screening (MMSE-DS). A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for cognitive impairment according to MetS- and CRF-based subgroups.RESULTS: Compared to subjects with no MetS/normal CRF (OR, 1), the risk of cognitive impairment was significantly higher among subjects with MetS/normal CRF (OR, 1.747; 95% CI, 1.044-2.923; p=.043) or no MetS/low CRF (OR, 2.246; 95% CI, 1.146–4.402; p=.018). The OR increased to 3.066 (95% CI, 1.711–5.492; p<.001) for those with both MetS and low CRF.CONCLUSIONS: The early identification and treatment of individuals with MetS or low CRF may significantly reduce the risk of cognitive decline. Furthermore, promoting physical activity may play an important role in preventing MetS and improving CRF among older adults.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
代谢综合征和心肺功能与老年人认知障碍的关系
目的:本研究旨在研究韩国老年人代谢综合征(MetS)和心肺健康(CRF)水平与认知能力下降风险的独立和联合关联。方法:本研究纳入509名60-89岁的社区老年人(81.7%为女性)。CRF采用安全且易于管理的户外运动6分钟步行测试(6MWT)进行评估。使用韩国版痴呆筛查MMSE (MMSE- ds)评估认知障碍。采用多变量logistic回归分析,根据MetS和crf亚组估计认知障碍的优势比(OR)和95%置信区间(CI)。结果:与没有met /正常CRF的受试者(OR, 1)相比,met /正常CRF的受试者发生认知障碍的风险显著更高(OR, 1.747;95% ci, 1.044-2.923;p= 0.043)或无MetS/低CRF (or, 2.246;95% ci, 1.146-4.402;p = .018)。OR增加到3.066 (95% CI, 1.711-5.492;p<.001)。结论:早期识别和治疗met或低CRF患者可能会显著降低认知能力下降的风险。此外,促进身体活动可能在老年人中预防MetS和改善CRF中发挥重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Exercise Science
Exercise Science Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊最新文献
Health-related Physical Fitness, Blood Pressure, and Body Mass Index among People with Intellectual Disability, Visual Impairment, and Hearing Impairment Cognitive Improvement through Breathing Exercises in Post-Stroke Respiratory Sarcopenia: A Review Melatonin as an Antioxidant Supplement in Athletes: A Literature Review of Current Evidence How to Measure Mitochondrial Oxygen Respiration Association Between Dysmobility Syndrome with Serum Vitamin D in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1