Mycosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Aspergillus flavus : characterization and antifungal activity

IF 1 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI:10.15251/djnb.2023.181.411
G. Matei, S. Matei, G. Cogălniceanu
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Abstract

The present study aimed to mycosynthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) by Aspergillus flavus and to assess their antifungal activity. The presence of AgNPs was certified by colour change from yellow to brown and by the maximum absorbance at 420 nm, because of Surface Plasmon resonance. Transmission Electron Microscopy images revealed the aproximately spherical shape of AgNPs, dimensions ranging between 3.3 and 40 nm, crystalline structure and a good dispersion. AgNPs presented antifungal activity against Aspergillus ochraceus and Penicillium expansum but totally inhibited Fusarium oxysporum. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) varied from 7.5 (Penicillium expansum and Fusarium oxysporum) to 12.5 μg/mL (Aspergillus ochraceus).
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黄曲霉真菌合成银纳米粒子 : 特性及抗真菌活性
本研究旨在利用黄曲霉真菌合成银纳米粒子,并评价其抗真菌活性。AgNPs的存在通过从黄色到棕色的颜色变化以及由于表面等离子体共振在420nm处的最大吸光度来证明。透射电子显微镜图像显示AgNPs近似球形,尺寸在3.3和40nm之间,晶体结构和良好的分散性。AgNPs对赭曲霉和扩展青霉具有抗真菌活性,但对尖孢镰刀菌具有完全抑制作用。最小抑菌浓度(MIC)从7.5(扩展青霉和尖孢镰刀菌)到12.5μg/mL(赭曲霉)不等。
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来源期刊
Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures
Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
22.20%
发文量
116
审稿时长
4.3 months
期刊介绍: Under the aegis of the Academy of Romanian Scientists Edited by: -Virtual Institute of Physics operated by Virtual Company of Physics.
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