Teaching Decision-Making Based on Online Learning Big Data of Tobacco Courses: The Perspective of Student Portraits

4区 医学 Tobacco Regulatory Science Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI:10.18001/trs.7.6.32
Liu Ziyu, Yao Mengying, Cao Shugui
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Abstract

The high-quality development and technological upgrading of the tobacco industry put forward higher requirements for the overall quality of talents. In the context of the increasing popularity of blended teaching, in order to help teachers, major in tobacco, tomake better teaching decisions in the teaching process, guide college students majoring in tobacco to better complete their studies and provide timely warnings for students’ unhealthy conditions, this article proposes a method to assist teachers in teaching decision-making based on student portraits constructed based on online learning big data. First, collect basic student information and student learning information from the online learning platform. Secondly, preprocess of the data, delete data and normalize dense data. Then, collect and classify student information to form a portrait of basic student information, a portrait of learning achievements, a portrait of learning active level and a portrait of learning status. Analyze the portrait to guide and assist students in their learning and to give early warning of bad learning conditions. At last, analyze the student portraits according to different rules and put forward corresponding suggestions according to the characteristics of different groups of college students. According to the learning situation of learners majoring in tobacco, the article constructs the student portrait label system and portrait model. According to the constructed student portrait, it puts forward learning suggestions for individual students and student groups respectively. In the field of tobacco teaching, it has certain reference significance and application value in providing decision-making reference for differentiated and individualized teaching and assisting teaching decision-making.
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基于烟草课程在线学习大数据的教学决策——以学生肖像为视角
烟草行业的高质量发展和技术升级,对人才的整体素质提出了更高的要求。在混合教学日益普及的背景下,为了帮助烟草专业的教师在教学过程中做出更好的教学决策,引导烟草专业的大学生更好地完成学业,并及时警告学生的不良状况,本文提出了一种基于在线学习大数据构建的学生画像辅助教师教学决策的方法。首先,从在线学习平台收集学生基本信息和学生学习信息。其次,对数据进行预处理,删除数据,对密集数据进行归一化处理。然后,对学生信息进行收集和分类,形成学生基本信息画像、学习成绩画像、学习活跃程度画像和学习状态画像。对画像进行分析,以指导和帮助学生学习,并对不良学习条件发出预警。最后,根据不同群体大学生的特点,按照不同的规律对学生画像进行分析,并提出相应的建议。根据烟草专业学生的学习情况,构建了学生肖像标签系统和肖像模型。根据构建的学生画像,分别对学生个体和学生群体提出学习建议。在烟草教学领域,为差异化、个性化教学提供决策参考,辅助教学决策,具有一定的参考意义和应用价值。
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