World's hunger and obesity both on the rise: Time to intervene

S. Shrivastava, P. Shrivastava
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Abstract

In general, the public health concerns of obesity and hunger appears different, but in reality, the root cause of these problems is overlapping to a great extent. The findings of studies have indicated that childhood obesity and food insecurity can coexist, while in some children and youths, food insecurity has been linked with more risk of development of obesity. Considering the fact that a large section of human population is vulnerable to the threat of food insecurity, it is the need of the hour to take specific interventions to bridge the existing challenges. As the problem has deep roots within the existing system, the first and foremost thing will be to rope in all the concerned stakeholders and plan for a holistic approach. As maintenance of nutrition and ensuring adequate supply of food commodities is an integral aspect of elements of primary health care, the national government should design policies to warrant equitable distribution of food commodities. To conclude, the twin problem of hunger and obesity has demonstrated a significant rise in the different parts of the world. It is of utmost importance to acknowledge the problem as a public health priority and respond to the same in a concerted and organized manner.
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世界饥饿和肥胖人数都在上升:是时候干预了
一般来说,肥胖和饥饿的公共卫生问题似乎不同,但实际上,这些问题的根源在很大程度上是重叠的。研究结果表明,儿童肥胖和粮食不安全可以并存,而在一些儿童和青年中,粮食不安全与更大的肥胖风险有关。考虑到很大一部分人口容易受到粮食不安全威胁的事实,现在需要采取具体的干预措施来克服现有的挑战。由于这个问题在现有系统中根深蒂固,首先要做的就是将所有相关的利益相关者联系起来,并制定一个整体的方法。由于维持营养和确保粮食商品的充足供应是初级保健要素的一个组成部分,国家政府应制定保证公平分配粮食商品的政策。总而言之,饥饿和肥胖这两个孪生问题在世界各地都有显著上升。最重要的是承认这一问题是公共卫生的优先事项,并以协调一致和有组织的方式对此作出反应。
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