EFFECT OF LEARNING MODEL APPLICATION OF GUIDED LABORATORY INQUIRY TO LOGICAL THINKING ABILITY OF STUDENTS ON HEAT TO ELECTRICITY CONVERSION MATERIAL

F. Fauziah, E. Suyanto, I. Wahyudi, K. Herlina
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Abstract

This reseach aims to determine the application effect of guided inquiry laboratory model on students’ logical thinking ability on the material of heat to electricity conversion. The population in this reseach were all students of class XII MIA at SMA Negeri 15 Bandarlampung for the 2019/2020 academic year. The technique used is purposive sampling, so that the sample in class XII MIA 1 is obtained in the form of a one group pretest-posttest design. The process of collecting data using interview techniques as a preliminary study and through pretest-posttest. The test question used is the Logical Thinking Test which measures five indicator’s of logical thinking. Hypothesis testing is done by using Paired Sample T-Test. The results of the analysis showed that the average difference between the posttest and pretest scores was 30.80 for all indicators. Data analysis also obtained an average n-gain of 0.55 which is included in the medium category. The n-gain test was also carried out on each indicator and was in the medium category. The variable controlling indicator shows n-gain of 0.65; probabilistic reasoning of 0.66; correlational reasoning of 0.62; proportional reasoning of 0.51; and combinatorial 0,36. Based on the entire analysis test, the results of the reseach showed that there was a significant effect of applying the guided inquiry laboratory model on the students’ logical thinking ability on the material of heat to electricity conversion.
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实验探究学习模式对学生热电转换材料逻辑思维能力的影响
本研究旨在确定指导探究实验室模式对学生热电转换材料逻辑思维能力的应用效果。本研究中的人群都是2019/2020学年班达尔兰蓬15号SMA Negeri十二班MIA的学生。所使用的技术是有目的的抽样,因此第XII类MIA1的样本是以一组前测后测设计的形式获得的。使用访谈技术作为初步研究并通过前测后测收集数据的过程。使用的测试题是逻辑思维测试,它测量逻辑思维的五个指标。假设检验采用配对样本T检验。分析结果显示,所有指标的后测和前测得分之间的平均差异为30.80。数据分析还获得了0.55的平均n增益,其被包括在中等类别中。还对每个指标进行了n增益测试,属于中等类别。可变控制指示器显示n增益为0.65;概率推理0.66;相关推理0.62;比例推理0.51;和组合0,36。在整个分析测试的基础上,研究结果表明,应用引导探究实验室模式对学生对热电转换材料的逻辑思维能力有显著影响。
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