Perception on bioethics and animal welfare by veterinarians

Daiana Uliana, D. Carvalho, F. D'Agostini, J. Steffani, E. L. Bonamigo
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Abstract

The present study investigated veterinarians’ perceptions of bioethics and animal welfare training. Participants were divided in two groups: Group 1 graduated in or before 2003, and Group 2 graduated after 2003. One hundred forty participants completed the questionnaire: 62 (44.3%) from Group 1 and 78 (55.7%) from Group 2. One participant (1.6%) in Group 1 and 8 participants (10.2%) in Group 2 were taught bioethics as an elective or required course before graduating (p=0.003). Fifty-nine participants (95.2%) from Group 1 and 75 (96.2%) from Group 2 believed thata bioethics course should be required to graduate (p=0.959). Four participants (6.4%) from Group 1 and 24 (30.8%) from Group 2 were taught animal welfare as an elective or required course before graduating (p=0.003). Fifty-seven participants (91.9%) from Group 1 and 77 (98.7%) from Group 2 believed that animal welfare should be requiredto graduate(p=0.959). All participants considered both subjects highly relevant to the profession. Most participants were not taught bioethics or animal welfare courses before graduating; however, the availability of these courses increased after 2003. It was concluded that more emphasis should be given to teaching bioethics and animal welfare in veterinary undergraduate training.
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兽医对生物伦理和动物福利的认识
本研究调查了兽医对生物伦理和动物福利培训的看法。参与者被分为两组:第1组于2003年或之前毕业,第2组在2003年之后毕业。一百四十名参与者完成了问卷调查:第一组62人(44.3%),第二组78人(55.7%)。第1组的1名参与者(1.6%)和第2组的8名参与者(10.2%)在毕业前将生物伦理学作为选修课或必修课进行了教学(p=0.003)。第1组59名参与者(95.2%)和第二组75名参与者(96.2%)认为毕业前应修读生物伦理学课程(p=0.0959)毕业前的选修课或必修课(p=0.003)。第一组的57名参与者(91.9%)和第二组的77名参与者(98.7%)认为毕业前应该要求动物福利(p=0.959)。所有参与者都认为这两个科目与专业高度相关。大多数参与者在毕业前没有学习过生物伦理学或动物福利课程;然而,2003年之后,这些课程的提供量有所增加。得出的结论是,在兽医本科生培训中应更加重视生物伦理学和动物福利的教学。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine was launched in 1979 as the official scientific periodical of the Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ). It is recognized by the Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária (SBMV) and the Conselho Regional de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (CRMV-RJ).
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