Ingenuity and Ambivalence in Maya Writing

IF 0.5 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY Revista Espanola de Antropologia Americana Pub Date : 2019-07-05 DOI:10.5209/REAA.64968
S. Houston
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Abstract

Scribal reception and status among the Classic Maya drew on subtle skills and playful games. But it also rested on an evident understanding that scribes (or sculptors) and their provincial patrons needed to obey their superiors. Certain clues indicate that the producers of script existed within established obligations of tribute, for written memorials as well. Elsewhere, myths provide enduring templates for humanity, and that was no less true for the Classic Maya. Historical figures merged with mythic scribes, and, to judge from unusual texts and images, the powers of the literate could be neutralized by physical replacement or even the threat of execution.
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玛雅文字的独创性和矛盾心理
古典玛雅人的接受和地位依赖于微妙的技巧和有趣的游戏。但它也基于一种明显的理解,即抄写员(或雕塑家)和他们的地方赞助人需要服从他们的上级。某些线索表明,剧本的制作者存在于既定的贡品义务中,也存在于书面纪念中。在其他地方,神话为人类提供了持久的模板,对于古典玛雅人来说也是如此。历史人物与神话中的文士融合在一起,从不同寻常的文本和图像判断,文人的力量可能会被实物替代甚至处决的威胁所抵消。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
50.00%
发文量
28
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