History and research of intonation in English and American linguistics

Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI:10.33975/riuq.vol35n1.1192
Sarkhan Jafarov
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Abstract

This article presents a comprehensive linguistic analysis of intonation with a systematic identification of the most important functions and features of the phonetic design of this phenomenon based on the American film "Clueless". Due to the fact that the action of the film takes place at school and touches upon the problem of social groups among young people, the characters' speech is filled with jargon and speech phenomena accompanying intonation (in particular, Vocal Fry, a discursive marker like), and demonstrates the use of this intonation. It is important to note that the index, or personal-social function of intonation is of the greatest value in this study, i.e. “The ability of intonation to identify the speaker's personality”. 
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英美语言学语调的历史与研究
本文以美国电影《无线索》为背景,对语调进行了全面的语言学分析,系统地识别了这种现象的语音设计的最重要功能和特征。由于电影的动作发生在学校,涉及到年轻人中的社会群体问题,角色的言语中充满了行话和伴随语调的言语现象(尤其是Vocal Fry,一种类似话语标记的语言),并展示了这种语调的使用。值得注意的是,语调的指标或个人社会功能在本研究中具有最大的价值,即“语调识别说话人个性的能力”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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