Text Mining Islamic Law

IF 0.3 2区 哲学 0 RELIGION Islamic Law and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-20 DOI:10.1163/15685195-bja10009
Christian R. Lange, M. A. Latif, Yusuf Çelik, A. M. Lyklema, D. V. Kuppevelt, J. V. D. Zwaan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Digital humanities has a venerable pedigree, stretching back to the middle of the twentieth century, but despite noteworthy pioneering contributions it has not become a mainstream practice in Islamic Studies. This essay applies humanities computing to the study of Islamic law. We analyze a representative corpus of works of Islamic substantive law (furūʿ al-fiqh) from the beginnings of Islamic legal jurisprudence to the early modern period (2nd/8th-13th/19th c.) using several computational tools and methods: text-reuse network analysis based on plain-text annotations and html tags, clustered frequency-based analysis, word clouds, and topic modeling. Applying machine-guided distant reading to Islamic legal texts over the longue-dureé, we study (1) the role of the Qurʾān, (2) patterns of normative qualifications (aḥkām), and (3) the distribution of topics in our corpus. In certain instances the analysis confirms claims made in the scholarly literature on Islamic law, in other instances it corrects such claims.
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文本挖掘伊斯兰法
数字人文学科有着悠久的历史,可以追溯到二十世纪中叶,但尽管有值得注意的开创性贡献,它还没有成为伊斯兰研究的主流实践。本文将人文计算应用于伊斯兰法的研究。我们使用几种计算工具和方法分析了从伊斯兰法理学开始到现代早期(公元2 /8 -13 /19世纪)的具有代表性的伊斯兰实体法作品语料库:基于纯文本注释和html标签的文本重用网络分析、基于聚类频率的分析、词云和主题建模。在长时间的研究中,我们应用机器引导的远程阅读伊斯兰法律文本,研究(1)古兰经ān的作用,(2)规范资格的模式(aḥkām),以及(3)语料库中主题的分布。在某些情况下,分析证实了学术文献中关于伊斯兰法的说法,在其他情况下,它纠正了这种说法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Islamic Law and Society provides a forum for research in the field of classical and modern Islamic law, in Muslim and non-Muslim countries. Celebrating its sixteenth birthday in 2009, Islamic Law and Society has established itself as an invaluable resource for the subject both in the private collections of scholars and practitioners as well as in the major research libraries of the world. Islamic Law and Society encourages discussion on all branches of Islamic law, with a view to promoting an understanding of Islamic law, in both theory and practice, from its emergence until modern times and from juridical, historical and social-scientific perspectives. Islamic Law and Society offers you an easy way to stay on top of your discipline.
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