Perilaku Perusahaan Multinasional Dan Aggressive Transfer Pricing Practices Terhadap Kepatuhan Pembebanan Biaya Promosi (Studi Kasus Kasus PT MSM)

S. Supriyadi
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Abstract

This research aimed to analyze Multinational Enterprises behavior and aggressive transfer pricing practices that compliance of promotion expenses (Case Study PT MSM). First, to analyze formal compliance of promotion expenses on MNEs. Second, to analyze material compliance of promotion expense on MNEs. Third, to analyze economic benefits for PT MSM and MNEs.The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews with informations determinded by Account Representative of the Tax Sercive Office B that handles PT MSM. The research instrument is the data and information collection through interview dan documentation. This reseach  is used MNEs theory and compliance theory.The research results show that: first, promotion expenses on MNEs that Case Study PT MSM reach about Rp 3,2triliun from fiscal year about 2003 until 2016 average 20% form sales.  For formal compliance analysis for promotion expenses for PT MSM is comply with Ministry of Finance Regulation number 02/PMK.03/2010 about promotion expenses with attaching nominative list of promotion expenses. Second, for material compliance analysis of promotion expenses is not directly related for PT MSM, to promote MNEs. Third, promotion expenses that paying PT MSM gives economic benefit  for promotion of MNEs. Therefore PT MSM  should get renumeration because of  its function, assets and risks.
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跨国和激进转让定价行为对促销成本收费合规性的影响(PT MSM案例研究)
本研究旨在分析跨国企业的行为和激进的转移定价实践对促销费用的合规性(案例研究PT MSM)。首先,分析跨国公司促销费用的形式合规性。其次,分析跨国公司促销费用的实质合规性。第三,分析PT MSM和MNE的经济效益。所使用的研究方法是描述性定性的,通过对处理PT MSM的税务服务办公室B的账户代表确定的信息进行深入访谈来收集数据。研究工具是通过访谈和文献资料收集数据和信息。本研究运用了跨国公司理论和合规理论。研究结果表明:首先,从2003财年到2016财年,案例研究PT MSM对跨国公司的推广费用达到约3.2万亿卢比,平均占销售额的20%。PT MSM推广费用的正式合规性分析应符合财政部关于推广费用的第02/PMK.03/2010号法规,并附上推广费用的提名名单。其次,对于宣传费用的实质合规性分析与PT MSM宣传MNE没有直接关系。第三,支付PT MSM的推广费用为跨国公司的推广带来了经济效益。因此,PT MSM因其功能、资产和风险而应获得报酬。
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