CD20-Negative Primary Bone Marrow Large B Cell Lymphoma: A Report of Two Cases with Review of Literature

IF 0.6 Q4 ONCOLOGY South Asian Journal of Cancer Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1768707
A. Jaiswal, Aastha Gupta, M. Dixit, Govind R. Patel, S. Mohanty
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Abstract

Abstract Aastha Gupta We describe diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in this rare entity of CD20-negative B cell lymphomas. They comprise only 1 to 2% of all B cell lymphoma with four subcategories. However, with an increasing understanding of these cases, novel entities have been recognized. Workup, treatment, and follow-up of two CD20-negative B cell lymphoma cases, including a novel entity, have been described. A novel case of triple expresser CD20-negative B cell lymphoma and plasmablastic lymphoma has been diagnosed. The absence of CD20 leads to the abolishment of the targeted drug (rituximab) from the treatment regimen. These cases render the importance of extensive immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization workup for diagnosis of this rare entity. Treatment also remains a challenge as immunotherapy with CD20-targeted drugs cannot be given.
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cd20阴性原发性骨髓大B细胞淋巴瘤2例报告并文献复习
摘要Aastha Gupta我们描述了这种罕见的CD20阴性B细胞淋巴瘤的诊断和治疗挑战。它们仅占所有B细胞淋巴瘤的1%至2%,分为四个子类。然而,随着对这些案例的了解不断加深,新的实体也得到了认可。已经描述了两例CD20阴性B细胞淋巴瘤病例的治疗、治疗和随访,包括一种新的实体。诊断出一例新的三重表达CD20阴性B细胞淋巴瘤和浆母细胞淋巴瘤。CD20的缺失导致靶向药物(利妥昔单抗)从治疗方案中被废除。这些病例表明了广泛的免疫组织化学和荧光原位杂交检查对诊断这种罕见实体的重要性。治疗仍然是一个挑战,因为不能给予CD20靶向药物的免疫疗法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
审稿时长
35 weeks
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