Research of Contact Response of an Elastic Sphere Impacting a Rigid Plate Based on the Mass-Spring-Damped Oscillator Model and Dimensionless Parameter \omega_\Omega

IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 ACOUSTICS International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI:10.20855/ijav.2020.25.21523
Yang Yang, Q. Zeng, L. Wan, Wang Liang, Guangjun Yin
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The contact theory, such as the Hertz theory and Hunt-Crossley model can just solve the contact response when the sphere goes to the maximum compression but can’t solve the contact process. In traditional research the impact process is considered as a single degree of freedom dynamical spring-damping system, however, the calculated contact force is much greater than the actual one. Based on the shortage of the conducted studies, a new dimensionless parameter ωΩ is proposed in this paper, the mass-spring-damped oscillator model (MSDOM) and the new contact theory with the consideration of the sphere mass and ωΩ are established. The correctness of the theoretical model is verified by 3D simulation, and the optimal contact force model is obtained. Furthermore, influence rules of material properties and contact parameters on contact response were studied. The results show that the contact deformation, velocity, piecewise nonlinear contact force and acceleration based on MSDOM and ωΩ are effective to calculate the contact response. The contact stiffness, damping, material properties of sphere and elastic modulus of the plate have different influence on the contact response while the Poisson’s ratio ν2 has little effect on it.
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基于质量弹簧阻尼振子模型和无量纲参数ω的弹性球与刚性板的接触响应研究
接触理论,如赫兹理论和Hunt-Crossley模型,只能求解球体达到最大压缩时的接触响应,而不能求解接触过程。在传统的研究中,冲击过程被认为是一个单自由度的动态弹簧阻尼系统,但计算的接触力远大于实际接触力。基于已有研究的不足,本文提出了一个新的无量纲参数ωΩ,建立了考虑球体质量和ωΩ的质量弹簧阻尼振子模型和新的接触理论。通过三维仿真验证了理论模型的正确性,得到了最优接触力模型。研究了材料性能和接触参数对接触响应的影响规律。结果表明,基于MSDOM和ωΩ的接触变形、速度、分段非线性接触力和加速度对计算接触响应是有效的。接触刚度、阻尼、球体材料特性和板的弹性模量对接触响应有不同的影响,而泊松比对接触响应的影响不大。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration
International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration ACOUSTICS-ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration (IJAV) is the refereed open-access journal of the International Institute of Acoustics and Vibration (IIAV). The IIAV is a non-profit international scientific society founded in 1995. The primary objective of the Institute is to advance the science of acoustics and vibration by creating an international organization that is responsive to the needs of scientists and engineers concerned with acoustics and vibration problems all around the world. Manuscripts of articles, technical notes and letters-to-the-editor should be submitted to the Editor-in-Chief via the on-line submission system. Authors wishing to submit an article need to log in on the IJAV website first. Users logged into the website are able to submit new articles, track the status of their articles already submitted, upload revised articles, responses and/or rebuttals to reviewers, figures, biographies, photographs, copyright transfer agreements, and send comments to the editor. Each time the status of an article submitted changes, the author will also be notified automatically by email. IIAV members (in good standing for at least six months) can publish in IJAV free of charge and their papers will be displayed on-line immediately after they have been edited and laid-out. Non-IIAV members will be required to pay a mandatory Article Processing Charge (APC) of $200 USD if the manuscript is accepted for publication after review. The APC fee allows IIAV to make your research freely available to all readers using the Open Access model. In addition, Non-IIAV members who pay an extra voluntary publication fee (EVPF) of $500 USD will be granted expedited publication in the IJAV Journal and their papers can be displayed on the Internet after acceptance. If the $200 USD (APC) publication fee is not honored, papers will not be published. Authors who do not pay the voluntary fixed fee of $500 USD will have their papers published but there may be a considerable delay. The English text of the papers must be of high quality. If the text submitted is of low quality the manuscript will be more than likely rejected. For authors whose first language is not English, we recommend having their manuscripts reviewed and edited prior to submission by a native English speaker with scientific expertise. There are many commercial editing services which can provide this service at a cost to the authors.
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