Amos Oz: A humanist in the darkness

IF 0.5 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Journal of Israeli History Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI:10.1080/13531042.2021.1904544
D. Ohana
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT The article examines Amos Oz’s political and social outlook through four topoi that constitute his books, articles and correspondence: The first concerns his dialectics with Israel’s Mediterranean character, from his affinity to Albert Camus to his treatment of Ashdod as a metaphor for Mediterraneanism; the second is the Zionist-crusader analogy in the literature and poetry of his contemporaries, and particularly A. B. Yehoshua and Dahlia Ravikovitch; the third topic is Oz’s oppositionality to the political actualization of messianism on the gamut from Ben-Gurion to “Gush Emunim”; and the fourth issue relates to Oz’s controversy with what I have branded as “Canaanite Messianism,” namely those who promote expansionism toward Greater Israel. Together, these combined perspectives unfold Oz’s humanist vision on the future of the State of Israel.
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阿莫斯·奥兹:黑暗中的人道主义者
摘要本文通过构成阿莫斯·奥兹著作、文章和通信的四个拓扑来考察他的政治和社会观:第一个拓扑涉及他与以色列地中海性格的辩证法,从他与阿尔伯特·加缪的亲密关系到他将阿什杜德视为地中海主义的隐喻;第二个是犹太复国主义十字军在他同时代的文学和诗歌中的类比,特别是A.B.叶霍舒亚和达莉亚·拉维科维奇;第三个主题是奥兹对从本·古里安到“格什·埃穆尼姆”的弥赛亚主义政治实现的反对;第四个问题涉及奥兹与我所称的“迦南弥赛主义”的争论,即那些宣扬对大以色列扩张主义的人。这些综合视角共同展现了奥兹对以色列国未来的人道主义愿景。
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