Evaluation of knowledge, attitude, and practice of women about foodborne diseases: a cross-sectional study in Khuzestan, Iran

Zahra Golchinfar, Mahnaz Tabibiazar
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Abstract

Food-borne diseases are important globally because they cause significant death and treatment costs in the world. In this study, the researchers used a validated and trusted questionnaire to carry out this cross-sectional study of 384 women from Ahvaz, Khuzestan, Iran, recruited through stratified random selection. The main objective of the study was to examine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of women (KAP) in Ahvaz, which played the main role in the preparation of food at home. Women exhibited a high level of KAP when it came to the most significant variables linked with food poisoning. The attitudes and practices of women, as well as their knowledge, were linked. Our findings revealed that the women in Ahvaz had a high degree of knowledge about how to protect themselves from food-borne illnesses; Some practices, however, posed a risk to food safety. More knowledge and training about the risks of consuming raw or semi-processed foods are required.
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评估妇女对食源性疾病的知识、态度和做法:伊朗胡齐斯坦的一项横断面研究
食源性疾病在全球范围内都很重要,因为它们在世界范围内造成了巨大的死亡和治疗成本。在这项研究中,研究人员使用了一份经过验证和信任的问卷,对来自伊朗胡齐斯坦阿瓦兹的384名女性进行了横断面研究,这些女性是通过分层随机选择招募的。这项研究的主要目的是调查阿瓦兹妇女的知识、态度和做法,她们在家里准备食物方面发挥着主要作用。当涉及到与食物中毒相关的最显著变量时,女性表现出高水平的KAP。妇女的态度和做法以及她们的知识是相互联系的。我们的研究结果表明,阿瓦兹的妇女对如何保护自己免受食源性疾病的影响有着高度的了解;然而,一些做法对食品安全构成了风险。需要更多关于食用生食或半加工食品风险的知识和培训。
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