Efek Pencampuran Butanol dan Diethyl Ether (DEE) Pada Pertalite Terhadap Torsi, Daya dan Brake Spesific Fuel Consumpsion Mesin Bensin 160cc

F. Sanjaya, M. K. Usman, Faqih Fatkhurrozak, Syarifudin Syarifudin, Andre Budhi Hendrawan
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Abstract

The increase in the volume of vehicles resulted in a crisis of fossil fuels so there is a need for alternative fuels to replace gasoline. Butanol and Diethyl Ether (DEE) are alternative fuels that can be added to gasoline. This is because the Octane Number and high O2 levels optimize combustion in the cylinder and increase torque and power and save fuel. This study compares the addition of butanol and DEE to gasoline on torque, power, and Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC). The study used a 160cc gasoline engine with a carburetor with engine speeds of 1000, 2000, and 3000 rpm. Variation of fuel mixture 5%, 10%, and 15% on gasoline. The results showed that the DEE15 mixture increased the highest torque by 28% at 3000 rpm compared to other fuel mixtures. Engine power also increases the highest by 28% when using a mixture of DEE15 compared to other fuels. Meanwhile, BSFC experienced the highest decrease of 19% when using the DEE15 mixture compared to other mixtures.
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丁醇和二乙醚(DEE)混合对160cc Pertalite汽油机扭矩、功率和制动比油耗的影响
汽车数量的增加导致了化石燃料的危机,因此需要替代燃料来代替汽油。丁醇和二乙醚(DEE)是可以添加到汽油中的替代燃料。这是因为辛烷值和高O2水平优化了气缸中的燃烧,增加了扭矩和功率并节省了燃料。本研究比较了在汽油中添加丁醇和避蚊胺对扭矩、功率和制动比油耗的影响。这项研究使用了一台160cc汽油发动机,发动机转速分别为1000、2000和3000转/分。汽油混合气的变化率分别为5%、10%和15%。结果表明,与其他燃料混合物相比,DEE15混合物在3000rpm时的最高扭矩增加了28%。与其他燃料相比,当使用DEE15的混合物时,发动机功率也最高增加了28%。同时,与其他混合物相比,当使用DEE15混合物时,BSFC经历了19%的最高下降。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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